Use bootstrapping to obtain a zero rate curve given the prices of thefollowing semiannual coupon bonds:Maturity1 yearCoupon Rate Price3101.2518 months299.953 years5110.30Assume that the overnight rate is 1.5%.Report the zero rates corresponding to each cash flow date. For the Newton'smethods corresponding to the 3-year bond, report the iteration counts and everyapproximate value. The stopping criterion for each Newton's method is that twoconsecutive approximations are within 10-6 of each other, and the initial guess isx0 =0.05.

Maturity: 1 year, 18 months, 3 yearsCoupon Rate: 3, 2, 5 respectivelyPrice: 101.25, 99.95, 110.30…

Answered: Use bootstrapping to obtain a zero rate…

Essentials Of Investments

11th Edition

ISBN:9781260013924

Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PS

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Today, interest rates on 1-year T-bonds yield 1.7%, interest rates on 2-year T-bonds yield 2.5%, and interest rates on 3-year T-bonds yield 3.7%.a. If the pure expectations theory is correct, what is the yield on 1-year T-bonds one year from now? Be sure to use a geometric average in your calculations. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to four decimal places. b. If the pure expectations theory is correct, what is the yield on 2-year T-bonds one year from now? Be sure to use a geometric average in your calculations. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to four decimal places. c. If the pure expectations theory is correct, what is the yield on 1-year T-bonds two years from now? Be sure to use a geometric average in your calculations. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to four decimal places.
Conceptual Overview: Explore the value of fixed-interest coupon bonds of different terms. This graph shows the value of 10% coupon bonds of different terms across differing market interest rates. Each bond pays INT = $100 at the end of each year and returns M = $1,000 at maturity. For comparison, the blue line depicts the value of a one-year bond. The term of the other bond in years may be changed using the slider. Drag on the graph to change the current market interest rate (rd) at which the bond (orange curve) is evaluated. ∑ t = 1 Y r s I N T ( 1 + r d ) + M ( 1 + r d ) = ∑ t = 1 1 5 $ 1 0 0 ( 1 + 0 . 1 0 0 ) + $ 1 0 0 0 ( 1 + 0 . 1 0 0 ) = 1 , 0 0 0 ∑ t=1 Yrs (1+r d ) t INT + (1+r d ) Yrs M =∑ t=1 15 (1+0.100) t $100 + (1+0.100) 15 $1000 =1,000 ∑t=1Yrs(1+rd)tINT+(1+rd)YrsM=∑t=115(1+0.000)t$100+(1+0.000)15$1000=2,500. 1. What is the value of a 15-year 10% $1,000 coupon bond when the market interest rate is 15%? $421$708$1,000$1,5192. What is the value of a 12-year 10% $1,000…
Suppose you are given the following information about the default-free, coupon-paying yield curve: Maturity (years) Coupon rate (annual payment) YTM 1 0.00% 2.587% a. Use arbitrage to determine the yield to maturity of a two-year zero-coupon bond. b. What is the zero-coupon yield curve for years 1 through 4? Note: Assume annual compounding. 2 11.00% 4.008% a. Use arbitrage to determine the yield to maturity of a two-year zero-coupon bond. The yield to maturity of a two-year, zero-coupon bond is %. (Round to two decimal places.) b. What is the zero-coupon yield curve for years 1 through 4? The yield to maturity for the three-year and four-year zero-coupon bond is found in the same manner as the two-year zero-coupon bond. The yield to maturity on the three-year, zero-coupon bond is %. (Round to two decimal places.) The yield to maturity on the four-year, zero-coupon bond is %. (Round to two decimal places.) Which graph best depicts the yield curve of the zero-coupon bonds? (Select the…
Consider a bond (with par value = $1,000) paying a coupon rate of 10% per year semiannually when the market interest rate is only 4% per half-year. The bond has three years until maturity. Required: a. Find the bond's price today and six months from now after the next coupon is paid. b. What is the total (6-month) rate of return on the bond? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required A Required B Find the bond's price today and six months from now after the next coupon is paid. Note: Round your answers to 2 decimal places. Current price Price after six months $ $ 1,052.42 1,044.52
Duration and price sensitivity a) Calculate the duration and modified duration of a bond with a face of $1,000, a 6% coupon rate, and a 5% YTM with 1 payment per year and a maturity of 10 years, using the Excel DURATION and MDURATION formulas. b) Calculate the following: 1. What are the approximate percentage and dollar changes in price for a 1% change in interest rates using the duration approximation formula? 2. What are the actual percentage and dollar changes in price if interest rates increase by 1%?
Using the expectations hypothesis theory for the term structure of interest rates, determine the expected return for securities with maturities of two, three, and four years based on the following data. (Input your answers as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.) 1-year T-bill at beginning of year 1 1-year T-bill at beginning of year 2 1-year T-bill at beginning of year 3 1-year T-bill at beginning of year 4 2-year security 3-year security 4-year security Expected Return % % % Interest Rate 61 98 7% 108
Unlike the coupon interest rate, which is fixed, a bond's yield varies from day to day depending on market conditions. To be most useful, it should give us an estimate of the rate of return an investor would earn if that investor purchased the bond today and held it for its remaining life. There are three different yield calculations: Current yield, yield to maturity, and yield to call. A bond's current yield is calculated as the annual interest payment divided by the current price. Unlike the yield to maturity or the yield to call, it does not represent the actual return that investors should expect because it does not account for the capital gain or loss that will be realized if the bond is held until it matures or is called. This yield was popular before calculators and computers came along because it was easy to calculate; however, because it can be misleading, the yield to maturity and yield to call are more relevant. The yield to maturity (YTM) is the rate of return earned on a…
Consider the characteristics of two annual pay bonds from the same issuer with the same priority in the event of default: You also observe the following spot interest rates from the current yield curve: Par value Coupons Maturity Coupon rate Yield to maturity Price Bond A $100 Annual 3 yrs 8% 10.25% 94.43 1 2 3 Bond B $100 Annual 3 yrs 4% 10.35% 84.31 Term (yrs) Spot Rates (zero coupon, %) 4% 7 10 Neither bond's price is consistent with the spot rates. Using the information in these displays, recommend either Bond A or Bond B for purchase. Justify your choice. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to the nearest cent. The non-arbitrage price of Bond A: $ The non-arbitrage price of Bond B: $ -Select- ✓ appears to be the better purchase.
The following table shows the prices of a sample of Treasury bonds, all of which have coupon rates of zero. Each bond makes a single payment at maturity. Years to Maturity Price (% of face value) 1 98.052% 2 94.551 3 90.744 4 86.680 What is the 1-year interest rate? What is the 3-year interest rate? What is the 4-year interest rate? Is the yield curve upward-sloping, downward-sloping, or flat? Is this the usual shape of the yield curve?
Consider the zero coupon Treasury bond yield curve. Suppose a 1 year bond has a yield of 2.13%. The yield curve slopes downwards between maturities of 1 year and 3 years, and then slopes upwards. Which of the following must be true? Group of answer choices A) The yield of a zero coupon bond with maturity 5 years is higher than 2.13%. B) A 1 year positive coupon bond must have a lower price than the zero coupon bond with the same maturity. C) Bond purchasers believe the Fed will decrease rates in the short run, and then increase them in the long run. D) The economy will be in a recession within 2 years. E) C and D.
EXPECTATIONS THEORY Assume that the real risk-free rate is 2% and that the risk premium is zero. If a 1-year Treasury bond yield is 5% and a 2-year Treasury bond yields 7%, what is the 1-year interest rate that is expected for Year 2? Calculate this yield using a geometric average. What inflation rate is expected during Year 2? Comment on why the average interest rate during the 2-year period differs from the 1-year interest rate expected for Year 2. 6-15 maturity
Suppose you are given the following information about the default-free, coupon-paying yield curve: Maturity (years) Coupon rate (annual payment) YTM a. Use arbitrage to determine the yield to maturity of a two-year zero-coupon bond. b. What is the zero-coupon yield curve for years 1 through 4? Note: Assume annual compounding. a. Use arbitrage to determine the yield to maturity of a two-year zero-coupon bond. The yield to maturity of a two-year, zero-coupon bond is %. (Round to two decimal places.) b. What is the zero-coupon yield curve for years 1 through 4? The yield to maturity for the three-year and four-year zero-coupon bond is found in the same manner as the two-year zero-coupon bond. The yield to maturity on the three-year, zero-coupon bond is %. (Round to two decimal places.) %. (Round to two decimal places.) The yield to maturity on the four-year, zero-coupon bond is Which graph best depicts the yield curve of the zero-coupon bonds? (Select the best choice below.) O A. 8- 7- 6-…

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