Use an appropriate substitution to solve the equation xy' + y = -2xy², and find the solution that satisfies y(1) = 9.
Use an appropriate substitution to solve the equation xy' + y = -2xy², and find the solution that satisfies y(1) = 9.
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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Transcribed Image Text:A Bernoulli differential equation is one of the form
dy
dx
-n
Observe that, if n = 0 or 1, the Bernoulli equation is linear. For other values of
n, the substitution u = y¹n transforms the Bernoulli equation into the linear
equation
+ P(x)y = Q(x)y".
du
dx
=
+ (1 − n)P(x)u = (1 − n)Q(x).
-
Use an appropriate substitution to solve the equation
xy' + y = -2xy²,
and find the solution that satisfies y(1) = 9.
y(x) =
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