Use a triple integral to find the volume of the solid bounded by the graphs of the equations. z = xy, z = 0, 0≤x≤ 3, 0≤ y ≤ 2

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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**Triple Integral to Find Volume**

To determine the volume of the solid bounded by the given equations using a triple integral, consider the following boundaries:

- **Surface Equation**: \( z = xy \)
- **Plane at Zero Height**: \( z = 0 \)
- **Boundaries for \( x \)**: \( 0 \leq x \leq 3 \)
- **Boundaries for \( y \)**: \( 0 \leq y \leq 2 \)

**Explanation of Equations:**

1. **Surface**: \( z = xy \)
   - This is a surface in three-dimensional space where the height \( z \) at any point \((x, y)\) is given by the product of \( x \) and \( y \).

2. **Plane at Zero Height**: \( z = 0 \)
   - This represents the base plane (or xy-plane) where the height \( z \) is zero.

3. **Boundaries for \( x \) and \( y \)**:
   - \( x \) ranges from 0 to 3.
   - \( y \) ranges from 0 to 2.

**Steps to Solve Using a Triple Integral:**

1. **Set up the Triple Integral**:

   \[
   \int_{x=0}^{3} \int_{y=0}^{2} \int_{z=0}^{xy} dz \, dy \, dx
   \]

2. **Evaluate the Inner Integral**: Perform the integration with respect to \( z \).

3. **Evaluate the Middle Integral**: Perform the integration with respect to \( y \).

4. **Evaluate the Outer Integral**: Perform the integration with respect to \( x \).

**Objective**: Calculating this integral will yield the volume of the solid bounded by these surfaces and planes.
Transcribed Image Text:**Triple Integral to Find Volume** To determine the volume of the solid bounded by the given equations using a triple integral, consider the following boundaries: - **Surface Equation**: \( z = xy \) - **Plane at Zero Height**: \( z = 0 \) - **Boundaries for \( x \)**: \( 0 \leq x \leq 3 \) - **Boundaries for \( y \)**: \( 0 \leq y \leq 2 \) **Explanation of Equations:** 1. **Surface**: \( z = xy \) - This is a surface in three-dimensional space where the height \( z \) at any point \((x, y)\) is given by the product of \( x \) and \( y \). 2. **Plane at Zero Height**: \( z = 0 \) - This represents the base plane (or xy-plane) where the height \( z \) is zero. 3. **Boundaries for \( x \) and \( y \)**: - \( x \) ranges from 0 to 3. - \( y \) ranges from 0 to 2. **Steps to Solve Using a Triple Integral:** 1. **Set up the Triple Integral**: \[ \int_{x=0}^{3} \int_{y=0}^{2} \int_{z=0}^{xy} dz \, dy \, dx \] 2. **Evaluate the Inner Integral**: Perform the integration with respect to \( z \). 3. **Evaluate the Middle Integral**: Perform the integration with respect to \( y \). 4. **Evaluate the Outer Integral**: Perform the integration with respect to \( x \). **Objective**: Calculating this integral will yield the volume of the solid bounded by these surfaces and planes.
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