Use a t-distribution and the given matched pairsample results to complete the test of the givenhypotheses. Assume the results come fromrandom samples, and if the sample sizes aresmall, assume the underlying distribution of thedifferences is relatively normal. Assume thatdifferences are computed using d=x₁-x₂.Test Ho: a = 0 VS Ha : µd ‡ 0sample results x, = 16.97, sa = 14.0, na = 25.Part 1Give the test statistic and the p-value.Round your answer for the test statistic totwo decimal places and your answer for the p-value to three decimal places.test statistic =using the paired differencep-value=Part 2Give the conclusion using a 5 % significance level.Reject Ho.Do not reject Ho. Part 2Your answer is correct.(b) What is the margin of error?Round your answer to one decimal place.margin of error = 24eTextbook and MediaHintPart 3Your answer is incorrect.(c) If we want a margin of error of only 1% (with90% confidence), what sample size is needed?sample size =%Round your answer up to the nearest integer.iAttempts: unlimited!

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A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)

10th Edition

ISBN:9780134753119

Author:Sheldon Ross

Publisher:Sheldon Ross

Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1.1P: a. How many different 7-place license plates are possible if the first 2 places are for letters and...

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Two samples with P, =.25,n, = 36 and p, = .3,n, = 49. Test if populations p, # p, at a= 0.05 level of significance. 8 %3D
A researcher wants to select a sample from a population with a mean (µ)= 60 and administer a treatment to individuals in the sample. He thinks the treatment will help improve scores. a. State the hypotheses for a one-tailed test. b. For a one-tailed test, would the critical region be located in the positive or right-hand tail of the distribution, or in the negative or left-hand tail of the distribution?
Q2) Which distribution is used to determine whether a correlation coefficient is statistically significant? 1. P-distribution 2. t-test distribution 3. One-sample t-test 4. Chi-squared test
Suppose IQ scores were obtained for 20 randomly selected sets of couples. The 20 pairs of measurements yield x = 101.16, y = 102.3, r= 0.810, P-value = 0.000, and y = 23.09+0.78x, where x represents the IQ score of the wife. Find the best %3D %3D %3D predicted value of y given that the wife has an IQ of 109? Use a significance level of 0.05. Click the icon to view the critical values of the Pearson correlation coefficient r. .... The best predicted value of y is . (Round to two decimal places as needed.) Critical values of the pearson correlation coefficient r NOTE: To test Ho: p = 0 against H,: p#0, reject Ho |if the absolute value of r is greater than the critical value in the table. a = 0.05 a = 0.01 4 0.950 0.990 0.878 0.959 0.811 0.917 0.754 0.875 0.707 0.834 0.666 0.798 10 0.632 0.765 11 0.602 0.735 12 0.576 0.708 13 0.553 0.684 14 0.532 0.661 15 0.514 0.641 16 0.497 0.623 17 0.482 0.606 18 0.468 0.590 19 0.456 0.575 20 0.444 0.561 25 0.396 0.505 30 0.361 0.463 35 0.335 0.430 40…
Data on the weights (lb) of the contents of cans of diet soda versus the contents of cans of the regular version of the soda is summarized to the right. Assume that the two samples are independent simple random samples selected from normally distributedpopulations, and do not assume that the population standard deviations are equal. Complete parts (a) and (b) below. Use a 0.01 significance level for both parts. Diet Regular μ μ1 μ2 n 33 33 x 0.78488 lb 0.80356 lb s 0.00444 lb 0.00744 lb a. Test the claim that the contents of cans of diet soda have weights with a mean that is less than the mean for the regular soda. i) What are the null alternative hypothesis? ii) What's the test statics? iii) What's the P-value? iv) State the conclusion vi) construct a confidence interval suitable suitable for testing the claim that the two samples are from populations with the same mean vii) Does the confidence interval…
A researcher takes sample temperatures in Fahrenheit of 16 days from Miami and 14 days from Atlanta. Use the sample data shown in the table. Test the claim that the mean temperature in Miami greater than the mean temperature in Atlanta. Use a significance level of α=0.10α=0.10.Assume the populations are approximately normally distributed with unequal variances.Note that list 1 is longer than list 2, so these are 2 independent samples, not matched pairs. Miami Atlanta 68.3 73.6 83.1 69.3 79.1 54.9 72 81.1 72.8 78.6 83.3 54 82.7 36.1 80.7 44.3 87 58.4 83.1 50.8 77.4 60.5 86.1 61.2 76.3 46.8 74.5 54.4 83.3 78.5 The Null Hypotheses is: H0: μ1 - μ2 = 0 What is the alterative hypothesis? Select the correct symbols for each space. (Note this may view better in full screen mode.)HA: μ1 - μ2 Based on these hypotheses, find the following. Round answers to 4 decimal places. Test Statistic = p-value = The p-value is The correct…
Use the five steps in hypothesis testing. 1. Agriculture: Ground Water Unfortunately, arsenic occurs naturally in some ground water (Reference: UnionCarbide Technical Report K/UR-1. A mean arsenic level of parts per billion (ppb) is considered safe foragricultural use. A well in Texas is used to water cotton crops. This well is tested on a regular basis for arsenic. Arandom sample of 37 tests gave a sample mean x̄ = 7.2 ppb arsenic, with s= 1.9 ppb. Does this information indicate that the mean level of arsenic in this well is less than 8 ppb? Use a= 0.01
Data on the weights (Ib) of the contents of cans of diet soda versus the contents of cans of the regular version of the soda is summarized to the right. Assume that the two samples are independent simple random samples selected from normally distributed populations, and do not assume that the population standard deviations are equal. Complete parts (a) and (b) below. Use a 0.01 significance level for both parts. Diet Regular H2 27 27 0.79037 lb 0.80399 lb 0.00449 lb 0.00756 lb a. Test the claim that the contents of cans of diet soda have weights with a mean that is less than the mean for the regular soda. What are the null and alternative hypotheses? O A. Ho: H1 = H2 OB. Ho: H1#H2 Hq: Hy
Data on the weights (Ib) of the contents of cans of diet soda versus the contents of cans of the regular version of the soda is summarized to the right. Assume that the two samples are independent simple random samples selected from normally distributed populations, and do not assume that the population standard deviations are equal. Complete parts (a) and (b) below. Use a 0.05 significance level for both parts. Diet Regular H2 nts 34 0.80711 lb 34 0.79119 lb 0.00432 lb 0.00747 lb 車 ent a. Test the claim that the contents of cans of diet soda have weights with a mean that is less than the mean for the regular soda. What are the null and alternative hypotheses? bra O B. Ho H1 H2 Hq: Hy < H2 O A. Ho: H1 = H2 on! O D. Hg: H1 = H2 O C. Ho H H2 The test statistic, t, is (Round to two decimal places as needed.) The P-value is |. (Round to three decimal places as needed.) State the conclusion for the test. n oonr of diet soda have mean weights that are lower than the mean weight
Decide whether the normal sampling distribution can be used. If it can be used, test the claim about the difference between two population proportions p1 and p2 at the given level of significance α using the given sample statistics. Assume the sample statistics are from independent random samples. Claim: p1=p2, α=0.10 Sample statistics: x1=142, n1=156 and x2=144, n2=188 Find the standardized test statistic. Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice.
A researcher wants to measure average cardiovascular health of university students and compare those scores to the average scores in the general population. Assuming that population variance is known, what statistical test is most appropriate for this study? independent-samples t-test single-sample t-test z-test for sample mean related-samples t-test
Suppose IQ scores were obtained for 20 randomly selected sets of couples. The 20 pairs of measurements yield x = 101.02, y = 100.75, r = 0.852, P-value = 0.000, and y = 5.93 + 0.94x, where x represents the IQ score of the husband. Find the best predicted value of y given that the husband has an lQ of 100? Use a significance level of 0.05. %3D Click the icon to view the critical values of the Pearson correlation coefficient r. The best predicted value of y is Critical values of the pearson correlation coefficient r (Round to two decimal places as needed.) Critical Values of the Pearson Correlation Coefficient r X = 0.05 a = 0.01 INOTE: To test Ho: p=0 n Jagainst H,: p+0, reject Ho if the absolute value of r is greater than the critical value in the table. 4 0.950 0.990 0.878 0.959 0.811 0.917 7 0.754 0.875 0.707 0.834 0.666 0.798 10 0.632 0.765 11 0.602 0.735 12 0.576 0.708 13 0.553 0.684 14 0.532 0.661 15 0.514 0.641 16 0.497 0.623 17 0.482 0.606 18 0.468 0.590 19 0.456 0.575 20 0.444…

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