Upper Division of Lower Company acquired an asset with a cost of $620,000 and a four-year life. The cash flows from the asset,considering the effects of inflation, were scheduled as follows.Year Cash Flow1234$229,000259,000289,000304,000The cost of the asset is expected to increase at a rate of 10 percent per year, compounded each year. Performance measures arebased on beginning-of-year gross book values for the investment base. Ignore taxes. Assume that the company uses a 15 percent costof capital.Year 1Year 2Year 3Year 4Required:a. What is the residual income for each year of the asset's life, using a historical cost approach?b. What is the residual income for each year of the asset's life if both the investment base and depreciation are determined by thecurrent cost of the asset at the start of each year?(Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign.)Residual IncomeHistorical Cost Current Cost

Working Note #1 Cost of assets will increase by 10% every year Year Cost of Assets(Formula)…

Answered: Upper Division of Lower Company…

Essentials Of Investments

11th Edition

ISBN:9781260013924

Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PS

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Rihanna Company is considering purchasing new equipment for $440,000. It is expected that the equipment will produce net annual cash flows of $55,000 over its 10-year useful life. Annual depreciation will be $44,000. Compute the cash payback period. (Round answer to 1 decimal place, e.g. 10.5.) Cash payback period years
A machine can be purchased for $90,000 and used for five years, yielding the following income. This income computation includes annual depreciation expense of $18,000 Income Year 1 Year 3 Year 5. $6,000 $36,000 $60,000 Compute the machine's payback period. (Round payback period answer to 2 decimal places.) Year Initial invest - Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Net Income Depreciation $ Year 2 $15,000 6,000 15,000 36,000 22,500 60,000 Year 4 $22,500 Net Cash Flow $ Cumulative Net Cash Flow (90,000) $ Payback period- (90,000)
Assume that a company purchased a new machine for $19,000 that has a salvage value of $3,000 at the end of its useful life of five years. The machine is expected to save the company $6,000 a year in cash operating costs for five years. The company’s discount rate is 15%. The profitability index of this investment opportunity is closest to:
Upper Division of Lower Company acquired an asset with a cost of $580,000 and a four-year life. The cash flows from the asset, considering the effects of inflation, were scheduled as follows. Year Cash Flow 1 $ 210,000 2 250,000 3 285,000 4 320,000 The cost of the asset is expected to increase at a rate of 20 percent per year, compounded each year. Performance measures are based on beginning-of-year gross book values for the investment base. Ignore taxes. Required: a. What is the ROI for each year of the asset's life, using a historical cost approach? b. What is the ROI for each year of the asset's life if both the investment base and depreciation are determined by the current cost of the asset at the start of each year?
The following data pertain to Sunlight Corp., whose management is planning to purchase an automated tanning equipment. Economic life of equipment – 8 years. Disposal value after 8 years – nil. Estimated net annual cash inflows for each of the 8 years – P81,000. Time-adjusted internal rate of return – 14% Cost of capital of Sunlight Corp – 16% The table of present values of P1 received annually for 8 years has these factors: at 14% = 4.639, at 16% = 4.344 Depreciation is approximately P46,970 annually. Find the required increase in annual cash inflows in order to have the time-adjusted rate of return approximately equal the cost of capital.
Shado, Incorporated, is considering an investment of $446, 000 in an asset with an economic life of five years. The firm estimates that the nominal annual cash revenues and expenses at the end of the first year will be $284, 900 and $89, 200, respectively. Both revenues and expenses will grow thereafter at the annual inflation rate of 4 percent. The company will use the straight-line method to depreciate its asset to zero over five years. The salvage value of the asset is estimated to be $66,000 in nominal terms at that time. The one - time net working capital investment of $20, 500 is required immediately and will be recovered at the end of the project. The corporate tax rate is 21 percent. What is the project's total nominal cash flow from assets for each year? (A negative amount should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to the nearest whole number, e.g., 32.)
In Year 1, Darw Inc. purchased equipment with an expected useful life of 5 years. The initial cost of the equipment was $85,000. Darw Inc.cost of capital is 12%. At the time it purchased the equipment, Darw Inc. projected the following cash inflows from use of the equipment: Year Projected Cash Inflow 1 $20,000 2 $30,000 3 $35,000 4 $25,000 5 $15,000 At the end of Year 5, the equipment had reached the end of its useful life. Darw Inc.determined that it had actually generated the following cash flows: Year Actual Cash Inflow $10,000 $20,000 $30,000 $30,000 $30,000 2. Calculate the net present value that the equipment achieved, based on the actual cash inflows.
Explorer Company is considering the following investment proposal: Initial investment: Depreciable assets (straight-line) $28,800 Working capital 3,200 Operations (per year for 4 years): Cash receipts $20,000 Cash expenditures 8,800 Disinvestment: Salvage value of equipment $2,400 Recovery of working capital 3,200 Discount rate: 10 percent Additional information for interest rate of 10 percent and four time periods: Present value of $1 0.68301 Present value of an annuity of $1 3.16987 What is the net present value for the investment? Select one: a. $14,658 b. $35,503 c. $3,825 d. $7,327
The following data are from an after-tax cash flow analysis in year 1 for anew MACRS 5-year property. How much money would be saved in year 1 if 100% bonus depreciation is used? Initial Investment = $180,000 Regular MACRS Depreciation Deduction in Year 1 = $36,000 Before-Tax-and-Loan Cash Flow = $280,000 Loan Principal Payment = $17,500 Interest on Loan = $5,650. a. $30,240 b. $75,600 c. $37,800 d. $36,000.
An asset costs $290,000 and is classified as a ten-year asset. What is the annual depreciation expense for the first three years under the straight-line and the modified accelerated cost recovery systems of depreciation? Be sure to apply the half-year convention to straight-line depreciation. Use Exhibit 9.4 to answer the question. Round your answers to the nearest dollar. Straight-line depreciation: Year Depreciation expense 1 $ 2 $ 3 $ Accelerated cost recovery system of depreciation: Year Depreciation expense 1 $ 2 $ 3 $
D Company is evaluating three projects. Each project has a useful life of 5 years. Relevantdata on each project are as follows. Depreciation is computed by the straight-line method with no salvage value. The company’scost of capital/interest rate is 15%. (Assume that cash flows occur evenly throughout the year.)a. Compute the cash payback period for each project. (Round to two decimals.) (25%)b. Compute the net present value for each project. (Round to nearest dollar.) (25%)
Perkins, Inc., is considering an investment of $378,000 in an asset with an economic life of 5 years. The firm estimates that the nominal annual cash revenues and expenses at the end of the first year will be $258,000 and $83,000, respectively. Both revenues and expenses will grow thereafter at the annual inflation rate of 2 percent. The company will use the straight-line method to depreciate its asset to zero over five years. The salvage value of the asset is estimated to be $58,000 in nominal terms at that time. The one-time net working capital investment of $16,500 is required immediately and will be recovered at the end of the project. The tax rate is 23 percent. What is the project's total nominal cash flow from assets for each year? (A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to the nearest whole dollar, e.g., 32.) Year 0 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 $ $ $ 6A6A $ $ $ Cash Flow -394,500 149,470 152,165…

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