Universe Ltd. manufactures the joint products, Victor and Wiser. Victor sells for $7.50 per unit, whereas Wiser sells for $16 per unit. The 2 products require further processing beyond the split-off point. The following information relates to the 2 products: Victor 300,000 $300,000 Wiser Production (units) Separable costs 250,000 $1.400,000 Total joint processing costs were $700,000. Required : (a) Determine the total cost per unit of each of the products using the physical method. (Show all workings. You may prepare your workings using WORD or EXCEL) (I mark) (b) Determine the total cost per unit of each of the products using the net realisable value method. (Show all workings. You may prepare your workings using WORD or EXXCEL) (3 marks) (c) Determine the total cost per unit of each of the products using the constant gross margin method. (Show all workings. You may prepare your workings using WORD or EXCEL) (2 marks) (d) "Wiser" could be further processed into "Xcellor" for an additional cost of $20.00 per unit. "Xcellor" would sell for $33.00 per unit. Should the company produce "Xcellor"? Show the necessary computation to justify your decision. (Show all workings. You may prepare your workings using WORD or EXCEL)

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
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3/6
QUESTION 3 (8 marks)
Universe Ltd. manufactures the joint products, Victor and Wiser. Victor sells for
$7.50 per unit, whereas Wiser sells for $16 per unit.
The 2 products require further processing beyond the split-off point. The following
information relates to the 2 products :
Production (units)
Separable costs
Victor
300,000
$300,000
Wiser
250,000
$1.400,000
Total joint processing costs were $700,000.
Required :
(a) Determine the total cost per unit of each of the products using the physical
method. (Show all workings. You may prepare your workings using WORD or
EXCEL)
(1 mark)
(b) Determine the total cost per unit of each of the products using the net
realisable value method. (Show all workings. You may prepare your workings
using WORD or EXCEL)
(3 marks)
(c) Determine the total cost per unit of each of the products using the constant
gross margin method. (Show all workings. You may prepare your workings
using WORD or EXCEL)
(2 marks)
(d) "Wiser" could be further processed into "Xcellor" for an additional cost of $20.00
per unit. "Xcellor" would sell for $33.00 per unit. Should the company produce
"Xcellor"? Show the necessary computation to justify your decision. (Show all
workings. You may prepare your workings using WORD or EXCEL)
(2 marks)
Transcribed Image Text:3/6 QUESTION 3 (8 marks) Universe Ltd. manufactures the joint products, Victor and Wiser. Victor sells for $7.50 per unit, whereas Wiser sells for $16 per unit. The 2 products require further processing beyond the split-off point. The following information relates to the 2 products : Production (units) Separable costs Victor 300,000 $300,000 Wiser 250,000 $1.400,000 Total joint processing costs were $700,000. Required : (a) Determine the total cost per unit of each of the products using the physical method. (Show all workings. You may prepare your workings using WORD or EXCEL) (1 mark) (b) Determine the total cost per unit of each of the products using the net realisable value method. (Show all workings. You may prepare your workings using WORD or EXCEL) (3 marks) (c) Determine the total cost per unit of each of the products using the constant gross margin method. (Show all workings. You may prepare your workings using WORD or EXCEL) (2 marks) (d) "Wiser" could be further processed into "Xcellor" for an additional cost of $20.00 per unit. "Xcellor" would sell for $33.00 per unit. Should the company produce "Xcellor"? Show the necessary computation to justify your decision. (Show all workings. You may prepare your workings using WORD or EXCEL) (2 marks)
Peaceful Ltd. manufactures a single product, which passes through the Forming
Department and Packing Department.
Manufacturing begins in the Forming Department. All units are then transferred to
Packing Department.
In the Packing Department, further materials are added and processed until
completion, and transferred to the finished goods inventory. Overhead is allocated on
the basis of 140% of direct labour cost.
Work in process in the Packing Department on 1 Aug was 90,000 units (Materials :
40% complete; Conversion : 60% complete). The costs included in these units were as
follows :
Forming Department costs
Packing Department
: Direct materials
: Direct labour
:Overheads
$1,395,000
$396,000
$1,192,500
S?
During the month, the Packing Department completed and transferred 180,000 units
to finished goods inventory. Units transferred in from Forming in Aug were charged
at $21.50 per unit. Packing Department's costs in Aug were :
Materials added during the month
Direct labour for the month
$1,875,000
$3,392,500
S?
Overheads
The ending work in process for Packing Department was 30,000 units (Materials :
20%; Conversion : 40%).
Required :
(a) Prepare the Packing Department production cost report for the month of Aug 2020
using (round up to 2 decimal place) :
(i) Weighted Average method
(ii) FIFO method
Note : You may prepare the production cost report using WORD or EXCEL. (9 marks)
Transcribed Image Text:Peaceful Ltd. manufactures a single product, which passes through the Forming Department and Packing Department. Manufacturing begins in the Forming Department. All units are then transferred to Packing Department. In the Packing Department, further materials are added and processed until completion, and transferred to the finished goods inventory. Overhead is allocated on the basis of 140% of direct labour cost. Work in process in the Packing Department on 1 Aug was 90,000 units (Materials : 40% complete; Conversion : 60% complete). The costs included in these units were as follows : Forming Department costs Packing Department : Direct materials : Direct labour :Overheads $1,395,000 $396,000 $1,192,500 S? During the month, the Packing Department completed and transferred 180,000 units to finished goods inventory. Units transferred in from Forming in Aug were charged at $21.50 per unit. Packing Department's costs in Aug were : Materials added during the month Direct labour for the month $1,875,000 $3,392,500 S? Overheads The ending work in process for Packing Department was 30,000 units (Materials : 20%; Conversion : 40%). Required : (a) Prepare the Packing Department production cost report for the month of Aug 2020 using (round up to 2 decimal place) : (i) Weighted Average method (ii) FIFO method Note : You may prepare the production cost report using WORD or EXCEL. (9 marks)
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