Under what conditions are AH and AU for a reaction involving gases and/or liquids or solids equal? Check all that apply. ΔΗ AU if all reactants and products are liquids or solids because, to a good approximation, the volume does not change as a result of the reaction. νΔΗ = AU if the change in the number of moles of gaseous species in the reaction is zero. ΔΗ AU if the reaction takes place at 298.15 K. V AH = AU if all reactants and products are in their standard reference states.
Under what conditions are AH and AU for a reaction involving gases and/or liquids or solids equal? Check all that apply. ΔΗ AU if all reactants and products are liquids or solids because, to a good approximation, the volume does not change as a result of the reaction. νΔΗ = AU if the change in the number of moles of gaseous species in the reaction is zero. ΔΗ AU if the reaction takes place at 298.15 K. V AH = AU if all reactants and products are in their standard reference states.
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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![### Part A
**Under what conditions are ΔH and ΔU for a reaction involving gases and/or liquids or solids equal?**
_Check all that apply._
- [ ] ΔH = ΔU if all reactants and products are liquids or solids because, to a good approximation, the volume does not change as a result of the reaction.
- [x] ΔH = ΔU if the change in the number of moles of gaseous species in the reaction is zero.
- [ ] ΔH = ΔU if the reaction takes place at 298.15 K.
- [x] ΔH = ΔU if all reactants and products are in their standard reference states.
**Note:** The selected answers indicate an understanding that ΔH equals ΔU under specific conditions related to gaseous changes and standard states.
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Transcribed Image Text:### Part A
**Under what conditions are ΔH and ΔU for a reaction involving gases and/or liquids or solids equal?**
_Check all that apply._
- [ ] ΔH = ΔU if all reactants and products are liquids or solids because, to a good approximation, the volume does not change as a result of the reaction.
- [x] ΔH = ΔU if the change in the number of moles of gaseous species in the reaction is zero.
- [ ] ΔH = ΔU if the reaction takes place at 298.15 K.
- [x] ΔH = ΔU if all reactants and products are in their standard reference states.
**Note:** The selected answers indicate an understanding that ΔH equals ΔU under specific conditions related to gaseous changes and standard states.
**Feedback:**
- Incorrect; Try Again; 4 attempts remaining.
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