UMPI Corporation purchased a new machine for production on 1/1/18. The cost of the machine was $175,000. The salvage value was estimated to be $25,000. Its useful life was estimated to be 5 years and its working hours was estimated at 25,000 hours. The hours used 2018 thru 2023 were 5,750, 5,000, 4,250, 5,500, 4,500, respectively. Year-end is December 31st. Fully depreciate the equipment through the full 5 years. Instructions: Compute the depreciation expense under each of the following methods below. Record the journal entry for each year to record the depreciation expense. 5.1 Straight-Line method 5.2 Activity method 5.3 Double-Declining Balance method
Depreciation Methods
The word "depreciation" is defined as an accounting method wherein the cost of tangible assets is spread over its useful life and it usually denotes how much of the assets value has been used up. The depreciation is usually considered as an operating expense. The main reason behind depreciation includes wear and tear of the assets, obsolescence etc.
Depreciation Accounting
In terms of accounting, with the passage of time the value of a fixed asset (like machinery, plants, furniture etc.) goes down over a specific period of time is known as depreciation. Now, the question comes in your mind, why the value of the fixed asset reduces over time.
UMPI Corporation purchased a new machine for production on 1/1/18. The cost of the machine was $175,000. The salvage value was estimated to be $25,000. Its useful life was estimated to be 5 years and its working hours was estimated at 25,000 hours. The hours used 2018 thru 2023 were 5,750, 5,000, 4,250, 5,500, 4,500, respectively. Year-end is December 31st. Fully
Instructions: Compute the depreciation expense under each of the following methods below. Record the
5.1 Straight-Line method
5.2 Activity method
5.3 Double-Declining Balance method
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps with 3 images