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FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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Prepare an  adjusting entry  to create allowance for doubtful debts in 2019

Instructions
Installment Jewelry Company has been in business for 5 years but has never had its financial statements audited. Engaged to audit them for 2019, you find that the company's balance sheet carries
no allowance for bad accounts. Bad accounts have been expensed as written-off and recoveries credited to income as collected. The company's policy is to write off at December 31 of each year
those accounts on which no collections have been received for three months. The installment contracts generally are for 2 years.
On your recommendation, the company agrees to revise its accounts for 2019 to give effect to bad account treatment on the allowance basis. The allowance is to be based on a percentage of credit
sales that is derived from the experience of prior years. Statistics for the past 5 years are shown in the following table:
Year of Sale Credit Sales
Accounts Written Off
Recoveries
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
2015
$100,000 $550 $1,000 $850
2016
250,000
1,000 4,000 $1,900
$100
2017
300,000
1,300 3,950 $2,700
400
2018
288,000
1,500 5,000
500
2019
352,000
1,400
600
Accounts receivable at December 31, 2019, were as follows:
2018 credit sales $15,000
2019 credit sales 135,000
$150,000
Transcribed Image Text:Instructions Installment Jewelry Company has been in business for 5 years but has never had its financial statements audited. Engaged to audit them for 2019, you find that the company's balance sheet carries no allowance for bad accounts. Bad accounts have been expensed as written-off and recoveries credited to income as collected. The company's policy is to write off at December 31 of each year those accounts on which no collections have been received for three months. The installment contracts generally are for 2 years. On your recommendation, the company agrees to revise its accounts for 2019 to give effect to bad account treatment on the allowance basis. The allowance is to be based on a percentage of credit sales that is derived from the experience of prior years. Statistics for the past 5 years are shown in the following table: Year of Sale Credit Sales Accounts Written Off Recoveries 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2015 $100,000 $550 $1,000 $850 2016 250,000 1,000 4,000 $1,900 $100 2017 300,000 1,300 3,950 $2,700 400 2018 288,000 1,500 5,000 500 2019 352,000 1,400 600 Accounts receivable at December 31, 2019, were as follows: 2018 credit sales $15,000 2019 credit sales 135,000 $150,000
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