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- I) Describe how the pharmacodynamic (PD) characteristics of different drugs administered concomitantly may lead to additive, synergistic, or antagonistic effects. List specific drug interactions that can occur in the management of HIV patients. II)Which of the following is a contraindication to anticoagulant use? A) Recent injury B) Diabetes C) Asthma D) Dizziness Which of the following is an antiplatelet medication? A) Diltiazem B) Labetalol C) Procainamide D) Aspirin A commonly shared action of all antiarrhythmics is that they _____________________. A) Inhibit calcium absorption B) Cause vasoconstriction C) Slow the heart rate D) Prevent bradycardia Which of the following medications is an ACE inhibitor? A) Aspirin B) Labetalol C) Lisinopril D) Simvastatin A Class II antiarrhythmic blocks ____________ channels. A) Potassium B) Beta C) Sodium D) Calcium A potential complication with the administration of a diuretic is ______________________. A) Hypothermia B) Hypernatremia C) Hypokalemia D) HypoglycemiaWhich of the following are true statements? [Select all that apply.] 1. Opioid drugs are much safer than most prescription drugs. 2. There is strong evidence to support the use of opioids for chronic noncancer pain. 3. Abuse of opioid drugs presents a serious public health problem. 4. The financial success of OxyContin is in large part due to aggressive marketing by its manufacturer.
- 12) A contraindication to ACE inhibitor administration is ____________________________. A) Respiratory Distress B) Chest Pain C) Allergy to Aspirin D) Hypotension1) Give five effects atropine will have on the human body.Why might a person who is gravely ill not want to participate in a placebo-controlled drug study?
- 2) What is a safe dose of IV Cefazolin for a pediatric patient.8) Which of the following factors will NOT affect the rate of drug absorption into the body. A) Food in the stomach B) Route of administration C) Patient's mental state D) Stomach acidityWhat is the recommended initial treatment for a patient with suspected opioid overdose in the emergency department? A) Naloxone B) Flumazenil C) Atropine D) Diazepam
- When giving insulin with parental input, what do you need to document?a) Nurse calculated insulin doseb) Amount of adjustment suggested by parentc) Justification for adjustmentd) Nursing judgement (agree or disagree)e) Dose givenf) All of the above48) Opioid receptor antagonist administration should be avoided in pregnancy unless absolutely needed, because death of the fetus could result from _______________. 48) Vasodilation Narcotic Withdrawal Malnutrition AcidityTeaching around preventing or delaying complications should include: options: a) Maintaining HgbA1C < 8%, avoiding high fat foots, exercising daily b) Maintaining blood sugar levels between 4 -10 mmol/L, exercising daily, use of subcutaneous insulin c) Maintaining HgbA1C <7%, decreasing other risk factors for diabetic complications, identifying and treating complications d) Avoiding a high protein diet, 1 hour of exercise daily, testing blood glucose regularly.