Two true-breeding varieties of maize, one 11 cm high and the other 47 cm high were crossed and the resultant F1 hybrids were then crossed to generate the F2. In the F2 there were a total of 13,923 plants with a continuous variation in heights between the two extremes and with only 3 plants as large as 47 cm high and 5 plants of 11 cm high. What would be the size and genotype of the F1 from a cross between a true-breeding 11 cm plant and a true-breeding 47 cm plant?

Q: A type of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) produces fruit in three possible colors: red, orange, and…

A: It is seen that a single gene can code for more than one character, while in some cases many genes…

Q: Given the following information, determine the inheritance of flower color in this plant and…

A: The first set of parents is called the “parental generation” (P). All the offspring generated by…

Q: A strain of plants has a mean height of 24 cmcm. A second strain of the same species from a…

A: The objective of the question is to understand the genetic inheritance pattern of plant height in…

Q: Two true-breeding varieties of maize, one 11 cm high and the other 47 cm high were crossed and the…

A: The character shown in an individual organism depends on the genetic makeup of parents. The…

Q: You make a test cross between an F1 plant that is heterozygous for two dominant resistance genes (R1…

A: Linkage is the relation between the two genes on the same chromosome. Their relationship with each…

Q: In fruit flies, you are mapping three genes in a three point cross. The mutants are hairy body (h),…

A: To determine gene order, we will compare parental and double crossover progenies.

Q: In a cross between a 29cm plant and a 20cm plant what would be the genotypes giving the smallest…

A: Height in plants is a polygenic trait, in which one phenotype is influenced by more than one gene.…

Q: A series of three-point testcrosses is made to determine the genetic map order of seven linked…

A: An allele is a genetic variant, which is expressed as A (capitalized) when the trait is dominant and…

Q: Scientists have identified a quantitative trait that affects horn length in unicorn goats. They…

A: Genetics is a branch of the biology involved in the study of genes, genetic variation, and…

Q: Two corn plants are studied. One is resistant (R) and the other is susceptible (S) to a certain…

A: Maize, often known as corn in North American and Australian English, is a cereal grain that was…

Q: The crossing of two orange-flowering plants results in 61 orange-flower progeny and 27 white-flower…

A: Introduction The passing on of traits from parents to their offspring is known as heredity, also…

Q: Two true-breeding varieties of maize, one 11 cm high and the other 47 cm high were crossed and the…

A: To find: The genotypes giving the smallest number of different phenotypes in a cross between a 29cm…

Q: Female fruit flies from a true-breeding strain with yellow body and cut wings are mated to male…

A: The physical separation between the positions of two genes on a chromosome is referred to as the…

Q: In a testcross of a corn plant heterozygous for 3 linked, recessive genes (a, b, & d), the following…

A: Alfred H. Sturtevant was the first to discover gene mapping. In order to determine the relative…

Q: In a parental cross of a ADHL disease trait, where the father is affected and the mother is…

A: In the given case, let the dominant allele associated with ADHL disease be “A” and the allele…

Q: Fine spines (s), smooth fruit (tu), and uniform fruit color (u) are three recessive traits in…

A: Three point test cross data is given in the image. It involves crossing of parents with three traits…

Q: You have a pure breeding plant with red flowers, yellow seeds and red-veined leaves. You cross this…

A: The involvement of three genes makes this a trihybrid cross instance. Three genes in the parental…

Q: Two true-breeding varieties of maize, one 11 cm high and the other 47 cm high were crossed and the…

A: Matings within pure-breeding (or true-breeding) lines produce offspring carrying specific parental…

Q: Two true-breeding varieties of maize, one 11 cm high and the other 47 cm high were crossed and the…

A: True breed plants are defined as having identical alleles, which constitute their genotype and give…

Q: SIKE GUČOK BIKE GUSEA Assume that a cross is made between a heterozygous tall pea plant and a…

A: The Chi-Square statistic is used for testing relationships between categorical variables. If it is…

Q: A cross between two red flower plants produces 2/3 progeny that are red and1/3 progeny that are…

A: The alleles are the alternative forms of a gene that are located on the same locus of the same…

Q: Two true-breeding varieties of maize, one 11 cm high and the other 47 cm high were crossed and the…

A: Genes are the units of heredity that carry coded genetic information in the form of nucleotide…

Q: In corn, the cross WW ee FF × ww EE ff is made. The three loci are linked as follows:Assume no…

A: The field of science associated with the study of genetic material or hereditary material of a…

Q: Two true-breeding varieties of maize, one 11 cm high and the other 47 cm high were crossed and the…

A: in polygenic inheritance, the F2 hybrids are interbred and the resultant progeny are seen to produce…

Q: You successfully isolate an hsf2/hsf2; hsf3/hsf3 double mutant stock. You cross this plant to an…

A: 40 plants

Q: In a monohybrid cross with garden peas, you start with a strain with round seeds and a strain with…

A: In pea plants the seed shape is determined by two alleles. The dominant allele is responsible for…

Q: In tomatoes, regular leaves (L) are multilobed and serrated and potato leaves (l) are broad, smooth,…

A: Mendel's law of independent assortment states that the alleles of two different genes get sorted…

Inheritance and Mendelian Genetics

Inheritance means the passing of traits to offspring from parents. These traits could be passed either through asexual reproduction or sexual reproduction. The offspring receives the genetic material from the parents. Mendelian inheritance is a certain biological inheritance that follows the rules and principles laid down by Gregor Mendel in 1865. The initial hypothesis was considered wrong, but other inheritance theories modified the concept of inheritance and thus genetics.