Two traffic signal systems are being considered for an intersection. One system costs $33,000 for installation and has an efficiency rating of 81%, requires 30 kW power (output), incurs a user cost of $0.24 per vehicle, and has a life of 12 years. A second system costs $46,000 to install, has an efficiency rating of 88%, requires 36 kW power (output), has a user cost of $0.19 per vehicle, and has a life of 15 years. Annual maintenance costs are $70 and $90, respectively. MARR = 9% per year. How many vehicles must use the intersection to justify the second system when electricity costs $0.08/kWh? Assume salvage value for each system equals zero. Project the difference in the user cost as savings for the second system. There are approximately 8,760 hours/year E Click the icon to view the interest and annuity table for discrete compounding when the MARR is 9% per year. At least vehicles per day must use the intersection to justify the second system. (Round up to the nearest whole number.)

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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Two traffic signal systems are being considered for an intersection. One system costs $33,000 for installation and has an efficiency rating of 81%, requires 30 kW power (output), incurs a user cost of $0.24 per vehicle, and has a life of 12 years. A second
system costs $46,000 to install, has an efficiency rating of 88%, requires 36 kW power (output), has a user cost of $0.19 per vehicle, and has a life of 15 years. Annual maintenance costs are $70 and $90, respectively. MARR = 9% per year. How many
vehicles must use the intersection to justify the second system when electricity costs $0.08/kWh? Assume salvage value for each system equals zero. Project the difference in the user cost as savings for the second system. There are approximately 8,760
hours/year.
Click the icon to view the interest and annuity table for discrete compounding when the MARR is 9% per year.
(.....
At least
vehicles per day must use the intersection to justify the second system. (Round up to the nearest whole number.)
Transcribed Image Text:Two traffic signal systems are being considered for an intersection. One system costs $33,000 for installation and has an efficiency rating of 81%, requires 30 kW power (output), incurs a user cost of $0.24 per vehicle, and has a life of 12 years. A second system costs $46,000 to install, has an efficiency rating of 88%, requires 36 kW power (output), has a user cost of $0.19 per vehicle, and has a life of 15 years. Annual maintenance costs are $70 and $90, respectively. MARR = 9% per year. How many vehicles must use the intersection to justify the second system when electricity costs $0.08/kWh? Assume salvage value for each system equals zero. Project the difference in the user cost as savings for the second system. There are approximately 8,760 hours/year. Click the icon to view the interest and annuity table for discrete compounding when the MARR is 9% per year. (..... At least vehicles per day must use the intersection to justify the second system. (Round up to the nearest whole number.)
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