Two thirds of the sum of 36 and this unknown number is 28. Identify the unknown number.

Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN:9780134463216
Author:Robert F. Blitzer
Publisher:Robert F. Blitzer
ChapterP: Prerequisites: Fundamental Concepts Of Algebra
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1MCCP: In Exercises 1-25, simplify the given expression or perform the indicated operation (and simplify,...
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**Problem Statement:**

Two thirds of the sum of 36 and this unknown number is 28. Identify the unknown number.

**Solution Explanation:**

To find the unknown number, let's set up an equation based on the information provided.

1. Let \( x \) be the unknown number.
2. The sum of 36 and \( x \) is \( 36 + x \).
3. Two thirds of this sum is given as 28:
   
   \[
   \frac{2}{3}(36 + x) = 28
   \]

4. To eliminate the fraction, multiply both sides by 3:

   \[
   2(36 + x) = 84
   \]

5. Divide both sides by 2 to simplify:

   \[
   36 + x = 42
   \]

6. Subtract 36 from both sides to solve for \( x \):

   \[
   x = 42 - 36
   \]

7. Therefore, \( x = 6 \).

The unknown number is 6.
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem Statement:** Two thirds of the sum of 36 and this unknown number is 28. Identify the unknown number. **Solution Explanation:** To find the unknown number, let's set up an equation based on the information provided. 1. Let \( x \) be the unknown number. 2. The sum of 36 and \( x \) is \( 36 + x \). 3. Two thirds of this sum is given as 28: \[ \frac{2}{3}(36 + x) = 28 \] 4. To eliminate the fraction, multiply both sides by 3: \[ 2(36 + x) = 84 \] 5. Divide both sides by 2 to simplify: \[ 36 + x = 42 \] 6. Subtract 36 from both sides to solve for \( x \): \[ x = 42 - 36 \] 7. Therefore, \( x = 6 \). The unknown number is 6.
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