Two solid disks are rotating without friction around a vertical axis. Disk 1, mass m1, radius r1, rotates at an angular speed ω1 (counter clockwise is positive). Disk 2, mass m2, radius r2, rotates at an angular speed ω2. Disk 1 slides down the axis, and lands onto disk 2, after which they rotate together. a) Determine their common angular speed, ω, after the collision. b) Give the value of ω1 in terms of ω2 and other variables, such that there is no rotation at the end. c) Express the difference between the total rotational kinetic energy before and after in terms of (ω1-ω2)2 in a concise form and show that it is ≤ 0.
Two solid disks are rotating without friction around a vertical axis. Disk 1, mass m1, radius r1, rotates at an angular speed ω1 (counter clockwise is positive). Disk 2, mass m2, radius r2, rotates at an angular speed ω2. Disk 1 slides down the axis, and lands onto disk 2, after which they rotate together. a) Determine their common angular speed, ω, after the collision. b) Give the value of ω1 in terms of ω2 and other variables, such that there is no rotation at the end. c) Express the difference between the total rotational kinetic energy before and after in terms of (ω1-ω2)2 in a concise form and show that it is ≤ 0.
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Two solid disks are rotating without friction around a vertical axis. Disk 1, mass m1, radius r1, rotates at an angular speed ω1 (counter clockwise is positive). Disk 2, mass m2, radius r2, rotates at an angular speed ω2. Disk 1 slides down the axis, and lands onto disk 2, after which they rotate together.
-
a) Determine their common angular speed, ω, after the collision.
-
b) Give the value of ω1 in terms of ω2 and other variables, such that there is no rotation at the
end.
-
c) Express the difference between the total rotational kinetic energy before and after in terms
of (ω1-ω2)2 in a concise form and show that it is ≤ 0.
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Step 1: Determine the given variables.
VIEWStep 2: Determine the common angular velocity after collision
VIEWStep 3: Determine omega1 in terms of omega2
VIEWStep 4: Determine the initial and final kinetic energy
VIEWStep 5: Express the difference between the total rotational kinetic energy before and after collision
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