Two products are manufactured by FBGNPU422 Corp. FBGNPU422 uses conventional job-order costing with a plantwide predetermined overhead rate and direct labor hours as the allocation base. FBGNPU422's records reveal the following per-unit costs for direct materials and direct labor: Product A Product B Production volume (units) Direct materials 5,000 $57 2,000 $63 (ID#80160) Direct labor: $20 2 hours at $10/hour 5 hours at $10/hour $50 FBGNPU422's accountants are thinking about a shift to activity-based costing and they collected the following MOH data: Expected Activity Product B Activity cost driver Number of setups Direct labor hours Product A Activity Cost Pool Setups General factory Estimated OH Cost $420,000 $2,020,000 $120,000 80 40 10,000 2,000 10,000 1,000 Machine hours hine rocessing Q.) Assuming that FBGNPU422's actual and expected direct labor hours are the same, what is the unit product cost of Product B under conventional job-order costing? A.) $1
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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