Two people are riding inner tubes on an ice-covered (frictionless) lake. The first person has a mass of 65 kg and is travelling with a speed of 5.5 m/s. He collides head-on with the second person with a mass of 140 kg who is initially at rest. They bounce apart after the perfectly elastic collision. The final velocity of the first person is 2.1 m/s in the opposite direction to his initial direction. (a) Are momentum and kinetic energy conserved for this system? Explain your answer. (b) Determine the final velocity of the second person.

College Physics
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Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
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Two people are riding inner tubes on an ice-covered (frictionless) lake. The first person has a mass of 65 kg and is travelling with a speed of 5.5 m/s. He collides head-on with the second person with a mass of 140 kg who is initially at rest. They bounce apart after the perfectly elastic collision. The final velocity of the first person is 2.1 m/s in the opposite direction to his initial direction.

(a) Are momentum and kinetic energy conserved for this system? Explain your answer.

(b) Determine the final velocity of the second person. 

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