Two loudspeakers 42.0 m apart and facing each other emit identical 115 Hz sinusoidal sound waves in a room where the sound speed is 345 m/s. Susan is walking along a line between the speakers. As she walks, she finds herself moving through loud and quiet spots. If Susan stands 19.5 m from one speaker, is she standing at a quiet spot or a loud spot?
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- In the figure, two loudspeakers, separated by a distance of d1 = 2.63 m, are in phase. Assume the amplitudes of the sound from the speakers are approximately the same at the position of a listener, who is d2 = 4.34 m directly in front of one of the speakers. Consider the audible range for normal hearing, 20 Hz to 20 kHz. (a) What is the lowest frequency that gives the minimum signal (destructive interference) at the listener's ear? (b) What is the lowest frequency that gives the maximum signal (constructive interference) at the listener's ear? (Take the speed of sound to be 343 m/s.)Two loudspeakers emit sound waves along the x-axis. A listener in front of both speakers hears a maximum sound intensity when speaker 2 is at the origin and speaker 1 is at x� == 0.530 mm . If speaker 1 is slowly moved forward, the sound intensity decreases and then increases, reaching another maximum when speaker 1 is at x� == 0.920 mm . What is the phase difference between the speakers?The illustration shows a loudspeaker A and point C, where a listener is positioned. A second loudspeaker B is located somewhere to the right of A. Both speakers vibrate in phase and are playing a 68.6 Hz tone. The speed of sound is 343 m/s. What is the closest to speaker A that speaker B can be located, so that the listener hears no sound?
- Two loudspeakers on a concert stage are vibrating in phase. A listener is 52.5 m from the left speaker and 24.0 m from the right one. The listener can respond to all frequencies from 20 to 20 000 Hz, and the speed of sound is 343 m/s. What are the two lowest frequencies that can be heard loudly due to constructive interference?Two identical speakers, labeled Speaker 1 and Speaker 2, are 6.00 m playing a tone with a frequency of 225 Hz, in phase. The centers of the speakers are located 6.00 m apart. Five observers are standing on a line that is 6.00 m in front of the Speaker 1 Speaker 2 speakers, as shown in the figure. Each observer is separated by 1.00 m and Bob is directly in front of speaker 1. The speed of sound is 343 m/s for this problem. Determine which observer or observers will experience constructive interference from the sound emitted by the speakers. Pam Cal Bob Sue Tom Cal Pam Bob Sue Tom 6.00 mAn intensity detector can be moved along a straight track. a source of spherical waves is placed at one end of the track. When the detector is 2 m away from the source, it measures an intensity of 80 W/m2. What distance do we need to move the detector from that position to get a measurement 13 dB lower? Answer: 6.95m
- A siren at the top of a tower is emitting a very loud sound at 800 Hz. You are driving directly towards the tower at 100 km/hr. When you are 100 m away from the siren, the decibel level is 80 dB. What is the decibel level a moment later, when you are 50 m away from the siren (still approaching)? Assume the siren emits uniformly spherical sound waves. answer = 86 dBA row of seats is parallel to a stage at a distance of 8.4 m from it. At the center and front of the stage is a diffraction horn loudspeaker. This speaker sends out its sound through an opening that is like a small doorway with a width D of 0.074 m. The speaker is playing a tone that has a frequency of 2.00 104 Hz. The speed of sound is 343 m/s. What is the distance between two seats, located near the center of the row, at which the tone cannot be heard?Two speakers are a distance d = 19.95m apart and emitting in-phase sound of frequency f = 55Hz. The sound is traveling at a speed of v= 339.8m/s. If a person starts by standing at one of the speakers and walks towards the other one, what is the shortest distance they can walk to find a point in which they hear destructive interference? 6.5 m