Two liquids, 1 and 2, are in equilibrium in a U-tube that is open at both ends, as in the drawing. The liquids do not mix, and liquid 1 rests on top of liquid 2. How is the density ρ1 of liquid 1 related to the density ρ2 of liquid 2? The drawling is described the text. (a) ρ1 is equal to ρ2 because the liquids are in equilibrium. (b) ρ1 is greater than ρ2. (c) ρ1 is less than ρ2. (d) There is not enough information to tell which liquid has the greater density.
Fluid Pressure
The term fluid pressure is coined as, the measurement of the force per unit area of a given surface of a closed container. It is a branch of physics that helps to study the properties of fluid under various conditions of force.
Gauge Pressure
Pressure is the physical force acting per unit area on a body; the applied force is perpendicular to the surface of the object per unit area. The air around us at sea level exerts a pressure (atmospheric pressure) of about 14.7 psi but this doesn’t seem to bother anyone as the bodily fluids are constantly pushing outwards with the same force but if one swims down into the ocean a few feet below the surface one can notice the difference, there is increased pressure on the eardrum, this is due to an increase in hydrostatic pressure.
Two liquids, 1 and 2, are in equilibrium in a U-tube that is open at both ends, as in the drawing. The liquids do not mix, and liquid 1 rests on top of liquid 2. How is the density ρ1 of liquid 1 related to the density ρ2 of liquid 2?
The drawling is described the text.
(a) ρ1 is equal to ρ2 because the liquids are in equilibrium.
(b) ρ1 is greater than ρ2.
(c) ρ1 is less than ρ2.
(d) There is not enough information to tell which liquid has the greater density.
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