Two disks are initially spinning, one above the other on a small axle that provides a small, but non-negligible torque from friction, as shown in the figure below. Both disks have the same radius, R = 2.58 m. Disk 1 has a moment of inertia I1 = 9.8 kg⋅m2. Disk 2 has a moment of inertia I2 = 5 kg⋅ m2. Let vertically up be the z direction, such that counterclockwise rotation as viewed from above corresponds to positive values of the z-component. Disk 1 is initially spinning with a z-component of angular velocity ω1,z = 21 rad/s, and disk 2 is initially spinning with a z-component of angular velocity ω2,z = -15 rad/s. here is what I have found so far: The z component of their common angular velcoity is 8.837 rad/s The thermal energy created by disk one falling on disk 2 is 2145.5 J vf = 2.2 m/s v0 = 14 m/s θ = 65.7∘ ϕ = 75.2∘ mb = 1.62 kg R = 2.58 m ωnew,z= 9.83 rad/s HERE IS WHAT I AM HAVING TROUBLE WITH: Starting with ωnew,z you now want to immediately slow the system down, so you decide to throw a mud ball ( mmud = 2 kg ) at the system of rotating disks. The trajectory from above looks like this: The mud is moving with initial speed vmud = 26 m/s and sticks to the rim of the disk upon impact. The distance d = 1 m. Find the common final z-component of the angular velocity of the two disks and the mud. As a reminder, positive z-components correspond to counterclockwise rotation as viewed from above.

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Two disks are initially spinning, one above the other on a small axle that provides a small, but non-negligible torque from friction, as shown in the figure below. Both disks have the same radius, R = 2.58 m. Disk 1 has a moment of inertia I1 = 9.8 kg⋅m2. Disk 2 has a moment of inertia I2 = 5 kg⋅ m2. Let vertically up be the z direction, such that counterclockwise rotation as viewed from above corresponds to positive values of the z-component. Disk 1 is initially spinning with a z-component of angular velocity ω1,z = 21 rad/s, and disk 2 is initially spinning with a z-component of angular velocity ω2,z = -15 rad/s.

here is what I have found so far:

The z component of their common angular velcoity is 8.837 rad/s

The thermal energy created by disk one falling on disk 2 is 2145.5 J

vf = 2.2 m/s
v0 = 14 m/s
θ = 65.7∘
ϕ = 75.2∘
mb = 1.62 kg
R = 2.58 m

ωnew,z= 9.83 rad/s

HERE IS WHAT I AM HAVING TROUBLE WITH:

Starting with ωnew,z you now want to immediately slow the system down, so you decide to throw a mud ball ( mmud = 2 kg ) at the system of rotating disks. The trajectory from above looks like this:

The mud is moving with initial speed vmud = 26 m/s and sticks to the rim of the disk upon impact. The distance d = 1 m. Find the common final z-component of the angular velocity of the two disks and the mud. As a reminder, positive z-components correspond to counterclockwise rotation as viewed from above.

the answer I have been getting is 7.025 rad/s which is wrong. Where am I going wrong?

The image shows two cylindrical disks labeled "Disk 1" and "Disk 2." 

- **Disk 1**: The diagram depicts a vertical cylindrical disk with an arrow circulating counterclockwise around its top, indicating rotation in that direction.

- **Disk 2**: This diagram features a similar vertical cylindrical disk with an arrow circulating clockwise around its top, symbolizing rotation in the opposite direction to Disk 1.

These diagrams likely illustrate concepts of rotational motion, highlighting how different directions of rotation are visually represented.
Transcribed Image Text:The image shows two cylindrical disks labeled "Disk 1" and "Disk 2." - **Disk 1**: The diagram depicts a vertical cylindrical disk with an arrow circulating counterclockwise around its top, indicating rotation in that direction. - **Disk 2**: This diagram features a similar vertical cylindrical disk with an arrow circulating clockwise around its top, symbolizing rotation in the opposite direction to Disk 1. These diagrams likely illustrate concepts of rotational motion, highlighting how different directions of rotation are visually represented.
The image depicts a diagram with a circle and several annotations:

- There is a circle with a radius labeled "R."
- A horizontal arrow points toward the circle from the left, indicating direction.
- A dashed horizontal line extends from the arrow to the center of the circle.
- The distance from the arrow to the circle is labeled "d."
- Another curved arrow, pointing counterclockwise, is located to the right of the circle, suggesting rotational motion around the circle.

This diagram likely represents a physical concept involving motion, distance, and rotation, which could be used to explain principles in physics or engineering related to circular motion and dynamics.
Transcribed Image Text:The image depicts a diagram with a circle and several annotations: - There is a circle with a radius labeled "R." - A horizontal arrow points toward the circle from the left, indicating direction. - A dashed horizontal line extends from the arrow to the center of the circle. - The distance from the arrow to the circle is labeled "d." - Another curved arrow, pointing counterclockwise, is located to the right of the circle, suggesting rotational motion around the circle. This diagram likely represents a physical concept involving motion, distance, and rotation, which could be used to explain principles in physics or engineering related to circular motion and dynamics.
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