Two dice are rolled. Find the probabilities of the following, as reduced fractions, and justify.  a. A double is rolled, given that the sum is 8

A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
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ISBN:9780134753119
Author:Sheldon Ross
Publisher:Sheldon Ross
Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis
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Problem 1.1P: a. How many different 7-place license plates are possible if the first 2 places are for letters and...
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Two dice are rolled. Find the probabilities of the following, as reduced fractions, and justify. 

a. A double is rolled, given that the sum is 8. 

Expert Solution
Step 1

It is given that the two dice are rolled then the sample space is

S = { (1,1) (1,2) (1,3) (1,4) (1,5) (1,6) 

(2,1) (2,2) (2,3) (2,4) (2,5) (2,6) 

(3,1) (3,2) (3,3) (3,4) (3,5) (3,6) 

(4,1) (4,2) (4,3) (4,4) (4,5) (4,6) 

(5,1) (5,2) (5,3) (5,4) (5,5) (5,6) 

(6,1) (6,2) (6,3) (6,4) (6,5) (6,6) }

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