Two concentric spherical surfaces A and B are equipotential surfaces for a positive charge +q placed at the centre. First we place another positive charge +Q between A and B, as shown in Figure 1. a) In which direction will the new charge (+Q) move (radially outwards or inwards)? Justify your answer. b) How will the electrostatic potential energy of +Q change? Justify your answer. c) Next, consider that the +Q is instead placed at point B. What would the work then be done to move it from point B to point C? Justify your answer.
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An electrostatic force is a force caused by stationary electric charges /fields. The electrostatic force is caused by the transfer of electrons in conducting materials. Coulomb’s law determines the amount of force between two stationary, charged particles. The electric force is the force which acts between two stationary charges. It is also called Coulomb force.
Two concentric spherical surfaces A and B are equipotential surfaces for a positive charge +q placed at the centre. First we place another positive charge +Q between A and B, as shown in Figure 1.
a) In which direction will the new charge (+Q) move (radially outwards or inwards)? Justify your answer.
b) How will the electrostatic potential energy of +Q change? Justify your answer.
c) Next, consider that the +Q is instead placed at point B. What would the work then be done to move it from point B to point C? Justify your answer.
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