Two companies have to choose their prices at the same time, at either high (pH) or low (pL) levels. If both choose high (pH), they will share the monopoly profits of 50 thousand euros. Otherwise, 40 thousand euros will be distributed. If Company 1 chooses high (pH) and Company 2 low (pL), then it will receive zero profits and its opponent will have profits equal to 35 thousand euros. The opposite will happen if firm 1 chooses low (pL) and the other firm high (pH). The Nash balance of the game is formed in the pair of strategies а) рH, рH b) pH, pL c) pL, pL d) pL, pH
Two companies have to choose their prices at the same time, at either high (pH) or low (pL) levels. If both choose high (pH), they will share the monopoly profits of 50 thousand euros. Otherwise, 40 thousand euros will be distributed. If Company 1 chooses high (pH) and Company 2 low (pL), then it will receive zero profits and its opponent will have profits equal to 35 thousand euros. The opposite will happen if firm 1 chooses low (pL) and the other firm high (pH). The Nash balance of the game is formed in the pair of strategies а) рH, рH b) pH, pL c) pL, pL d) pL, pH
Principles of Economics 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN:9781947172364
Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Chapter10: Monopolistic Competition And Oligopoly
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 18CTQ: When OPEC raised the price of oil dramatically in the mid-1970s, experts said it was unlikely that...
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E1
![Two companies have to choose their prices at
the same time, at either high (pH) or low (pL)
levels. If both choose high (pH), they will share
the monopoly profits of 50 thousand euros.
Otherwise, 40 thousand euros will be
distributed. If Company 1 chooses high (pH)
and Company 2 low (pL), then it will receive
zero profits and its opponent will have profits
equal to 35 thousand euros. The opposite will
happen if firm 1 chooses low (pL) and the
other firm high (pH). The Nash balance of the
game is formed in the pair of strategies
а) pH, pH
b) рH, pL
c) pL, pL
d) pL, pH
Please explain your answer in detail. Thanks!](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F1820ccd3-15a0-4080-87d8-f5d34e309532%2F6a23fdf9-a83d-4bab-bef0-2c1b5ecca2d1%2F9oaw6kp_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Two companies have to choose their prices at
the same time, at either high (pH) or low (pL)
levels. If both choose high (pH), they will share
the monopoly profits of 50 thousand euros.
Otherwise, 40 thousand euros will be
distributed. If Company 1 chooses high (pH)
and Company 2 low (pL), then it will receive
zero profits and its opponent will have profits
equal to 35 thousand euros. The opposite will
happen if firm 1 chooses low (pL) and the
other firm high (pH). The Nash balance of the
game is formed in the pair of strategies
а) pH, pH
b) рH, pL
c) pL, pL
d) pL, pH
Please explain your answer in detail. Thanks!
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