Two carts are placed next to each other on a low-friction track. The carts are equipped with a spring-loaded mechanism which allows them to impart an impulse to each other. Cart A has a mass of M and Cart B has a mass of M. The spring-loaded mechanism is engaged and then released. The impulse causes Cart A to be propelled forward with a velocity of 40 cm/s.Cart B will be propelled backward with a velocity of ___ cm/s.... If Cart B had a mass of 2M then it would be propelled backwards with a velocity of ___ cm/s.... If Cart B had a mass of 0.5M then it would be propelled backwards with a velocity of ___ cm/s.... If Cart B has a mass of 2M then it would be propelled backwards with a momentum which is ____ (two times the, one-half the, the same as the) original momentum.... If Cart B has a mass of 2M then it would encounter an impulse which is ____ (two times the, one-half the, the same as the) original impulse.

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College Physics

11th Edition

ISBN:9781305952300

Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille

Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille

Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...

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Two carts are placed next to each other on a low-friction track. The carts are equipped with a spring-loaded mechanism which allows them to impart an impulse to each other. Cart A has a mass of M and Cart B has a mass of M. The spring-loaded mechanism is engaged and then released. The impulse causes Cart A to be propelled forward with a velocity of 40 cm/s.

Cart B will be propelled backward with a velocity of ___ cm/s.
... If Cart B had a mass of 2M then it would be propelled backwards with a velocity of ___ cm/s.
... If Cart B had a mass of 0.5M then it would be propelled backwards with a velocity of ___ cm/s.
... If Cart B has a mass of 2M then it would be propelled backwards with a momentum which is ____ (two times the, one-half the, the same as the) original momentum.
... If Cart B has a mass of 2M then it would encounter an impulse which is ____ (two times the, one-half the, the same as the) original impulse.

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