Two bulbs are connected by a straight tube, 0.001 m in diameter and 0.15 m in length. Initially the bulb at end 1 contains N2 and the bulb at end 2 contains H2. The pressure and temperature are maintained constant at 25o C and 1 atm. At a certain time after allowing diffusion (equimolar) to occur between the two bulbs, the nitrogen content of the gas at end 1 of the tube is 80 mol% and at end 2 is 25 mol%. If the binary diffusion coefficient is 0.784 cm2/s, determine: (a) The rates and directions of mass transfer of hydrogen and nitrogen in mol/s. (b)The velocities for N2 and H2 at z= 5 cm relative to stationary coordinates, in cm/s. (c) The velocities for N2 and H2 at z= 10 cm relative to stationary coordinates, in cm/s.
Two bulbs are connected by a straight tube, 0.001 m in diameter and 0.15 m in length. Initially the bulb at end 1 contains N2 and the bulb at end 2 contains H2. The pressure and temperature are maintained constant at 25o C and 1 atm. At a certain time after allowing diffusion (equimolar) to occur between the two bulbs, the nitrogen content of the gas at end 1 of the tube is 80 mol% and at end 2 is 25 mol%. If the binary diffusion coefficient is 0.784 cm2/s, determine: (a) The rates and directions of mass transfer of hydrogen and nitrogen in mol/s. (b)The velocities for N2 and H2 at z= 5 cm relative to stationary coordinates, in cm/s. (c) The velocities for N2 and H2 at z= 10 cm relative to stationary coordinates, in cm/s.
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P
Related questions
Question
Two bulbs are connected by a straight tube, 0.001 m in diameter and 0.15 m in length. Initially the bulb at end 1 contains N2 and the bulb at end 2 contains H2. The pressure and temperature are maintained constant at 25o C and 1 atm. At a certain time after allowing diffusion (equimolar) to occur between the two bulbs, the nitrogen content of the gas at end 1 of the tube is 80 mol% and at end 2 is 25 mol%. If the binary diffusion coefficient is 0.784 cm2/s, determine:
(a) The rates and directions of
(b)The velocities for N2 and H2 at z= 5 cm relative to stationary coordinates, in cm/s.
(c) The velocities for N2 and H2 at z= 10 cm relative to stationary coordinates, in cm/s.
Expert Solution
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
Step 1: Given that
VIEWStep 2: finding the total concentration in the system for solving part (a)
VIEWStep 3: finding the rate of mass transfer for N2
VIEWStep 4: finding the rate of mass transfer of H2
VIEWStep 5: solving part (b)
VIEWStep 6: find velocity of N2 and H2 at z= 5cm
VIEWStep 7: find velocity of N2 and H2 at z= 10cm
VIEWSolution
VIEW
Step by step
Solved in 8 steps with 21 images
Recommended textbooks for you
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynami…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781259696527
Author:
J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY
Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering (5th Ed…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9780133887518
Author:
H. Scott Fogler
Publisher:
Prentice Hall
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynami…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781259696527
Author:
J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY
Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering (5th Ed…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9780133887518
Author:
H. Scott Fogler
Publisher:
Prentice Hall
Industrial Plastics: Theory and Applications
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781285061238
Author:
Lokensgard, Erik
Publisher:
Delmar Cengage Learning
Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9780072848236
Author:
Warren McCabe, Julian C. Smith, Peter Harriott
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Companies, The