Two basketball players take turns trying to throw the ball through the hoop until one of the them succeeds. In detail, the first player throws the ball first: if the ball falls through the hoop, the game ends, but if not, it's the turn of the second player. Now if the second player makes the ball fall through the hoop, the game ends. If not, then the first player throws again, etc. During each throw, the first player succeeds with probability p1, while the second one with probability p2. Assume these probabilities satisfy 0 < P1 + P2. Let X1 be the number of throws made by player 1. Find the probability mass function of X1. Verify that it is a probability mass function.

Algebra and Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)
4th Edition
ISBN:9781305071742
Author:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Publisher:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Chapter10: Systems Of Equations And Inequalities
Section10.CT: Chapter Test
Problem 10CT
Question

plz provide E|x1| and E|x2|

Problem 1 (continuation of previous Problem 5): Two basketball players take turns trying
to throw the ball through the hoop until one of the them succeeds. In detail, the first player throws
the ball first: if the ball falls through the hoop, the game ends, but if not, it's the turn of the second
player. Now if the second player makes the ball fall through the hoop, the game ends. If not, then
the first player throws again, etc. During each throw, the first player succeeds with probability p1,
while the second one with probability p2. Assume these probabilities satisfy 0 < p1 + P2. Let X; be
the number of throws made by player i, where i E {1,2}.
(i) Find E[X1]. Is it always finite?
(ii) Find the probability mass function of X2. Verify that it is a probability mass function. Find
E[X2].
Transcribed Image Text:Problem 1 (continuation of previous Problem 5): Two basketball players take turns trying to throw the ball through the hoop until one of the them succeeds. In detail, the first player throws the ball first: if the ball falls through the hoop, the game ends, but if not, it's the turn of the second player. Now if the second player makes the ball fall through the hoop, the game ends. If not, then the first player throws again, etc. During each throw, the first player succeeds with probability p1, while the second one with probability p2. Assume these probabilities satisfy 0 < p1 + P2. Let X; be the number of throws made by player i, where i E {1,2}. (i) Find E[X1]. Is it always finite? (ii) Find the probability mass function of X2. Verify that it is a probability mass function. Find E[X2].
Problem 5
Two basketball players take turns trying to throw the ball through the hoop until one of the them succeeds. In
detail, the first player throws the ball first: if the ball falls through the hoop, the game ends, but if not, it's the
turn of the second player. Now if the second player makes the ball fall through the hoop, the game ends. If not,
then the first player throws again, etc. During each throw, the first player succeeds with probability p1, while the
second one with probability p2. Assume these probabilities satisfy 0 < P1 + P2. Let X1 be the number of throws
made by player 1. Find the probability mass function of X1. Verify that it is a probability mass function.
Transcribed Image Text:Problem 5 Two basketball players take turns trying to throw the ball through the hoop until one of the them succeeds. In detail, the first player throws the ball first: if the ball falls through the hoop, the game ends, but if not, it's the turn of the second player. Now if the second player makes the ball fall through the hoop, the game ends. If not, then the first player throws again, etc. During each throw, the first player succeeds with probability p1, while the second one with probability p2. Assume these probabilities satisfy 0 < P1 + P2. Let X1 be the number of throws made by player 1. Find the probability mass function of X1. Verify that it is a probability mass function.
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