Two balls are randomly chosen (without replacement) from an urn containing 8 white, 4 black and 2 red balls. Suppose that a contestant wins $2 for each black ball selected and looses $1 for each white ball selected. Let X denote the winnings. (a) Write down the probability mass function (PMF) of X. (b) Find the cumulative distribution function (CDF) of X.

A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN:9780134753119
Author:Sheldon Ross
Publisher:Sheldon Ross
Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P: a. How many different 7-place license plates are possible if the first 2 places are for letters and...
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please solve explain both part a and b for my understanding 

Two balls are randomly chosen (without replacement) from an urn containing 8
white, 4 black and 2 red balls. Suppose that a contestant wins $2 for each black ball
selected and looses $1 for each white ball selected. Let X denote the winnings.
(a) Write down the probability mass function (PMF) of X.
(b) Find the cumulative distribution function (CDF) of X.
Transcribed Image Text:Two balls are randomly chosen (without replacement) from an urn containing 8 white, 4 black and 2 red balls. Suppose that a contestant wins $2 for each black ball selected and looses $1 for each white ball selected. Let X denote the winnings. (a) Write down the probability mass function (PMF) of X. (b) Find the cumulative distribution function (CDF) of X.
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