Two atmospheric sound sources A and B emit isotropically at constant power. The sound levels B of their emissions are plotted in the figure versus the radial distance r from the sources. The vertical-axis scale is set by B1 = 84.0 dB and B, = 60.0 dB. What are (a) the ratio of the larger power to the smaller power and (b) the difference in their sound levels at r = 9.10 m? B1 A B2 100 500 1000 r (m)
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- The human audible range is from 20 Hz to 20kHz sound of intensity 120 dB; beyond which is already painful and may cause harm and damage to the hearing organs. How many times more intense is this sound from the threshold? * O 12 X 10*10 O 1X 10*12 120the sound intensity a certain distance from a sound source is 4.0x10^12 W/m^2. A change occurs in which there is a gain of 5.0 dB in the sound level. what is the sound intensity (in W/m^2) after the change occurs? express your answer as a multiple of 1.0x10^-11 W/m^2Sound is detected when a sound wave causes the eardrum to vibrate. Typically, the diameter of the eardrum is about 8.0mm in humans. When someone yells to you in a noisy environment, the sound intensity at your ear sometimes approximates 2 x 10-6 W/m2. Suppose that the 2 x 10-6 W/m2 of sound you are hearing comes from a janitor cleaning a rug by pulling a vacuum cleaner (at the end of a 1-meter-long tube oriented perpendicularly to the line separating you from the janitor). This person is yelling just over the din of the appliance in order to be heard by you. Estimate the distance between you and the janitor
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- A sound wave of the form s = Sm cos(kx - wt + p) travels at 344 m/s through air in a long horizontal tube. At one instant, air molecule A at x = 2.03 m is at its maximum positive displacement of 6.00 nm and air molecule B at x = 2.08 m is at a positive displacement of 2.30 nm. All the molecules between A and B are at intermediate displacements. What is the frequency of the 17013 wave? Number Units *1The speed of sound in air is 331 m/s at atmospheric pressure and 0 Celsius. Suppose you put a electronic pinger in an air-tight glass jar and change the pressure of the air inside by a factor 1.3, while the volume, composition and temperature of the air remain the same. What speed would you measure for the sound inside the jar? Give your answer in m/s.The lower intensity that a human can hear (which is represented with the symbol I0) is about 1x10-12 W/m2. However, a loud music venue may have sounds that are near 1.0 W/m2 (though sound as this intensity would cause permanent damage to your ears). Because the human ear can detect frequencies over such a large range of intensities, more often a sound intensity level is used. This level is defined as: β=10 ⋅ log10 ⋅ I/I0 If a person speaks with an intensity of 4.062 μW/m2, what is the sound intensity level in decibels?