Tutorial Exercise In a certain city the temperature (in °F) t hours after 9 AM was modeled by the function T(t) = 45 + 20 sin Find the average temperature Tave during the period from 9 AM to 9 PM.

Calculus: Early Transcendentals
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285741550
Author:James Stewart
Publisher:James Stewart
Chapter1: Functions And Models
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RCC: (a) What is a function? What are its domain and range? (b) What is the graph of a function? (c) How...
icon
Related questions
Question
This question has several parts that must be completed sequentially. If you skip a part of the question, you will not receive any points for the skipped part, and you will not be able to come back to the skipped part.
Tutorial Exercise
In a certain city the temperature (in °F) t hours after 9 AM was modeled by the function
T(t) = 45 + 20 sin t
12
Find the average temperature Tave during the period from 9 AM to 9 PM.
Step 1
Let 9:00 AM correspond to t = 0 hours. Then, 9:00 PM corresponds to t = 12
12 hours.
Step 2
1
12
12
We must find T
ave
(45 + 20 sin
dt.
12
12
Step 3
Using properties of the integral, we know the following.
r12
r12
r12
45 + 20 sin
sin
dt
=
45 dt + 20
By evaluating the first integral, we get
12
112
45 dt =|45t
45t
= 540
540
Step 4
12
t
dt can be done with the substitution u =
12
t
and
12
The second integral 20
sin
du =
12
dt.
12
Transcribed Image Text:This question has several parts that must be completed sequentially. If you skip a part of the question, you will not receive any points for the skipped part, and you will not be able to come back to the skipped part. Tutorial Exercise In a certain city the temperature (in °F) t hours after 9 AM was modeled by the function T(t) = 45 + 20 sin t 12 Find the average temperature Tave during the period from 9 AM to 9 PM. Step 1 Let 9:00 AM correspond to t = 0 hours. Then, 9:00 PM corresponds to t = 12 12 hours. Step 2 1 12 12 We must find T ave (45 + 20 sin dt. 12 12 Step 3 Using properties of the integral, we know the following. r12 r12 r12 45 + 20 sin sin dt = 45 dt + 20 By evaluating the first integral, we get 12 112 45 dt =|45t 45t = 540 540 Step 4 12 t dt can be done with the substitution u = 12 t and 12 The second integral 20 sin du = 12 dt. 12
Step 4
"12
nt
The second integral 20
t
sin
dt can be done with the substitution u =
and
12
du =
12
dt.
12
Step 5
With this substitution, the integration limits change from t = 0 to u =
ol and fromt = 12 to
u = Tt
Step 6
•12
Now, 20
sin
t
dt = 20
sin(u) du.
Jo
Submit
Skip (you cannot come back).
Transcribed Image Text:Step 4 "12 nt The second integral 20 t sin dt can be done with the substitution u = and 12 du = 12 dt. 12 Step 5 With this substitution, the integration limits change from t = 0 to u = ol and fromt = 12 to u = Tt Step 6 •12 Now, 20 sin t dt = 20 sin(u) du. Jo Submit Skip (you cannot come back).
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
Calculus: Early Transcendentals
Calculus: Early Transcendentals
Calculus
ISBN:
9781285741550
Author:
James Stewart
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Thomas' Calculus (14th Edition)
Thomas' Calculus (14th Edition)
Calculus
ISBN:
9780134438986
Author:
Joel R. Hass, Christopher E. Heil, Maurice D. Weir
Publisher:
PEARSON
Calculus: Early Transcendentals (3rd Edition)
Calculus: Early Transcendentals (3rd Edition)
Calculus
ISBN:
9780134763644
Author:
William L. Briggs, Lyle Cochran, Bernard Gillett, Eric Schulz
Publisher:
PEARSON
Calculus: Early Transcendentals
Calculus: Early Transcendentals
Calculus
ISBN:
9781319050740
Author:
Jon Rogawski, Colin Adams, Robert Franzosa
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Precalculus
Precalculus
Calculus
ISBN:
9780135189405
Author:
Michael Sullivan
Publisher:
PEARSON
Calculus: Early Transcendental Functions
Calculus: Early Transcendental Functions
Calculus
ISBN:
9781337552516
Author:
Ron Larson, Bruce H. Edwards
Publisher:
Cengage Learning