Tsp on s Normal force on surface (fs)sp on s Static friction on surface Fc Gravity ns on sp Normal force on sprinter (fs)s on sp Static friction on sprinter sprinter y X surface y X

College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
icon
Related questions
Topic Video
Question
**Instruction for Creating Free-Body Diagrams**

1. **Objective**: Learn how to draw a free-body diagram representing the forces acting on a sprinter and the surface.

2. **Guidelines**:
   - Begin by identifying the objects involved: the sprinter and the surface.
   - Focus on depicting all forces acting on these objects.

3. **Drawing Vectors**:
   - Start each force vector at the designated black dots on the diagram.
   - Ensure vectors are proportional to the magnitude of the forces they represent.
   - Pay attention to the direction of each vector, which indicates the direction of the force.

4. **Considerations**:
   - Common forces to include are gravitational force, normal force, frictional force, and applied force.
   - Ensure the diagram clearly presents both interaction and balance of forces.
   - Label each force appropriately to distinguish their effects.
Transcribed Image Text:**Instruction for Creating Free-Body Diagrams** 1. **Objective**: Learn how to draw a free-body diagram representing the forces acting on a sprinter and the surface. 2. **Guidelines**: - Begin by identifying the objects involved: the sprinter and the surface. - Focus on depicting all forces acting on these objects. 3. **Drawing Vectors**: - Start each force vector at the designated black dots on the diagram. - Ensure vectors are proportional to the magnitude of the forces they represent. - Pay attention to the direction of each vector, which indicates the direction of the force. 4. **Considerations**: - Common forces to include are gravitational force, normal force, frictional force, and applied force. - Ensure the diagram clearly presents both interaction and balance of forces. - Label each force appropriately to distinguish their effects.
**Transcription and Explanation:**

**Force Notations on the Left:**

- **\( \vec{n}_{sp \, on \, s} \)**
  - Description: Normal force on the surface.
  
- **\( (\vec{f}_{s})_{sp \, on \, s} \)**
  - Description: Static friction on the surface.

- **\( \vec{F}_{G} \)**
  - Description: Gravity.

- **\( \vec{n}_{s \, on \, sp} \)**
  - Description: Normal force on the sprinter.

- **\( (\vec{f}_{s} )_{s \, on \, sp} \)**
  - Description: Static friction on sprinter.

**Image Description:**

- **Diagram of a Sprinter:**
  - The image shows a sprinter running on a flat surface. 
  - There are two sets of axes depicted, one labeled "sprinter" and the other "surface."
  - Each axis has an x and y component, suggesting a focus on the forces acting in these directions.

**Explanation of Diagram:**

The diagram illustrates the forces acting on a sprinter as they make contact with the ground. 

- **Sprinter:**
  - Represented by a point where the axes intersect, likely indicating the center of mass.
  - Forces such as normal force and static friction may be acting on different axes.

- **Surface:**
  - Also depicted with an x-y coordinate system to illustrate the interaction with the sprinter.

This setup is typical for analyzing the mechanics of motion, providing insight into the forces a sprinter must overcome as they accelerate. Understanding these forces is crucial for sports science and physics, allowing for optimization of performance and efficiency.
Transcribed Image Text:**Transcription and Explanation:** **Force Notations on the Left:** - **\( \vec{n}_{sp \, on \, s} \)** - Description: Normal force on the surface. - **\( (\vec{f}_{s})_{sp \, on \, s} \)** - Description: Static friction on the surface. - **\( \vec{F}_{G} \)** - Description: Gravity. - **\( \vec{n}_{s \, on \, sp} \)** - Description: Normal force on the sprinter. - **\( (\vec{f}_{s} )_{s \, on \, sp} \)** - Description: Static friction on sprinter. **Image Description:** - **Diagram of a Sprinter:** - The image shows a sprinter running on a flat surface. - There are two sets of axes depicted, one labeled "sprinter" and the other "surface." - Each axis has an x and y component, suggesting a focus on the forces acting in these directions. **Explanation of Diagram:** The diagram illustrates the forces acting on a sprinter as they make contact with the ground. - **Sprinter:** - Represented by a point where the axes intersect, likely indicating the center of mass. - Forces such as normal force and static friction may be acting on different axes. - **Surface:** - Also depicted with an x-y coordinate system to illustrate the interaction with the sprinter. This setup is typical for analyzing the mechanics of motion, providing insight into the forces a sprinter must overcome as they accelerate. Understanding these forces is crucial for sports science and physics, allowing for optimization of performance and efficiency.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
First law of motion
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
College Physics
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:
9781305952300
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
University Physics (14th Edition)
University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:
9780133969290
Author:
Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:
PEARSON
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:
9781107189638
Author:
Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:
Cambridge University Press
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:
9781337553278
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:
9780321820464
Author:
Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina Brissenden
Publisher:
Addison-Wesley
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio…
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio…
Physics
ISBN:
9780134609034
Author:
Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher:
PEARSON