True or False: Individuals with a diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder have a very high rate of severe gum or periodontal disease, with bone loss found among children as young as 6 years old.
1. True or False: Individuals with a diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder have a very high rate of severe gum or periodontal disease, with bone loss found among children as young as 6 years old.
| a) TRUE |
| b) FALSE |
2. If a person really struggles with daily oral hygiene and only brushes once a day, when is the most important time to brush?
| a) First thing in the morning |
| b) Right before bed |
| c) After sugary cereal |
| d) Halfway through the day |
3. True or False: If individuals are very independent with their brushing, they no longer need staff supervision or follow-up.
| a) TRUE |
| b) FALSE |
4. A small dark spot or hole on the tooth may indicate the presence of:
| a) An abscess |
| b) A cavity |
| c) A root canal |
| d) Tartar |
5. Individuals with spastic cerebral palsy may find it helpful to use:
| a) Modified toothbrush handles |
| b) An antibiotic rinse |
| c) Prescription toothpaste |
| d) Mouth moisturizers |
6. Research has shown that people with disabilities have _________ dental problems than the general population.
| a) More |
| b) Fewer |
| c) The same |
| d) More painful |
7. Which of the following conditions can directly increase the chances of gum disease?
| a) Autism Spectrum Disorder |
| b) Not using toothpaste |
| c) Impaired swallowing and reflex functions |
| d) Intellectual disability |
8. What represents the most common obstacle to good oral hygiene among individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities?
| a) Cavities |
| b) Individual resistance and lack of staff follow through |
| c) When individuals refuse to brush with toothpaste |
| d) Negative attitudes about visiting the dentist |
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