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Heterosdasticity is common in time series data.
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- T or F A household is frequently used in analyses because more consistent data are usually collected at that level.1. Consider the following regression model y = x3 + u. (1) Let 3 denote the Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) estimator of B. The so-called Gauss- Markov assumptions are: • MLR.1: The true model in the population is given by (1). • MLR.2: We have a random sample of n observations {(ri, Yi), i = 1, 2, .., n} following the population model in (1). .... • MLR.3: No one explanatory variable can be written as a linear combination of the remaining explanatory variables that is, there is no perfectcollinearity. • MLR.4: In the population, the error u has an expected value of zero given any values of the explanatory variables, that is Elu|x] = 0. • MLR.5: In the population, the error u has the same variance given any values of the explanatory variables, that is Var[u|x] = o? , an unknown finite, positive constant. In the following scenarios, state whether B is an unbiased and consistent estimator of 3, and provide a brief justification for your answer in each case - but no formal mathematical…determine the regression line equation plot the line on a graph and summarize the results( reject or do not) is there enough evidence?
- Consider the following hypothetical pooled cross-sectional data of daily COVID-19 cases per 1,000 people during the early two months of the pandemic, from March to April 2020 in Ohio and 5 other neighboring states. The variable April takes value 1 if the recorded cases are from April 2020, and takes value 0 if the recorded cases are from March 2020. The variable lockdown takes value 1 if the state put in place a Stay-at-home order beginning from March 2020, and takes value 0 otherwise. Using the difference-in-differences estimator, assess the impact of the lockdown policy on daily COVID-19 cases. Table 1. Daily COVID-19 Cases by State April Cases Lockdown State Indiana 0 2 0 Indiana 1 8 0 0 1 0 1 2 0 Kentucky Kentucky Michigan Michigan Ohio 0 3 0 1 8 0 0 2 1 Ohio 1 4 1 0 4 1 1 7 1 Pennsylvania Pennsylvania West Virginia West Virginia 0 1 1 1 2 1Consider the population regression of log earnings [Y;, where Y,= In(Earnings,;)] against two binary variables: whether a worker is married (D₁, where D₁;= 1 if the th person is married) and the worker's gender (D2;, where D₂;= 1 if the th person is female), and the product of the two binary variables Y₁ = Po+B₁D₁+P₂D2i + P3 (D₁¡ × D₂i) + Hi- The interaction term: O A. indicates the effect of being married on log earnings. B. does not make sense since it could be zero for married males. C. allows the population effect on log earnings of being married to depend on gender. D. cannot be estimated without the presence of a continuous variable.Write first-order model relating E(y) to four quantitative independent variables.
- 9the unemployment rate for 18- to 34-year-olds was reported to be 10.8% (the Cincinnati Enquirer, november 6, 2012). assume that this report was based on a random sample of four hundred 18- to 34-year-olds. a. a political campaign manager wants to know if the sample results can be used to conclude that the unemployment rate for 18- to 34-years-olds is significantly higher than the unemployment rate for all adults. according to the bureau of labor Statistics, the unemployment rate for all adults was 7.9%. develop a hypothesis test that can be used to see if the conclusion that the unemployment rate is higher for 18- to 34-year-olds can be supported.b. use the sample data collected for the 18- to 34-year-olds to compute the p-value for the hypothesis test in part (a). using a 5 .05, what is your conclusion?c. explain to the campaign manager what can be said about the observed level of significance for the hypothesis testing results using the p-valueExplain what multicollinearity . What are the main problems that multicollinearity creates for OLS estimation results ? Give two ways to detect multicollinearity problem and the hypothesis that are tested ?
- Question 8/27 With Logit model, an estimated econometric model has information as follows: Dependent variable is the probability to be in the labor force (inlbforce): Inlbforce: =1 if being in the labor force; 2 independent variables: Age: age in years; Educ: education level; Kids6: number of kids less than 6 years old. All indep variables are statistically significant. The estimated coefficient of Age equals -0.035; The estimated coefficient of Edh equals 0.0261; The estimated coefficient of Kids6 equals -0.103; Intercept coefficient equals-1.283 The right value of z when age = 45, educ = 13, kids6 = 2 equals: O -2.7247 O -3.7256 O 3.7247 Go to question * PREVIOUS NEXT > AddressBureau of Economic Analysis in the USA is responsible for construction and maintenance of national income and product accounts (NIPA). Measurement began in the 1930s due to frustration of Roosevelt and Hoover trying to design policies to combat the Great Depression. Simon Kuznets (Nobel laureate) was commissioned to develop initial methodology and estimates. In 1947, the process became much more consistent. Methodologies have frequently been changed (improved?) as a result of advances in economics, accounting, and data collection. Past data are then revised to reflect new definitions. On the following information, calculate GNP at factor cost. Whether GNPFC derive from income method equivalent to expenditure method? S.No. Items Rs. (In Crores) 1 Private final consumption expenditure 1000 2 Net domestic capital formation (Investment) 200 3 Profit 400 4 Compensation of employers (Wages and salaries) 800 5 Rent 250 6 Government final consumption expenditure…number 1 please