True OR False, And Justify Q Assume X = [X₁ X² X3 ] ³ €R³, A- [³ ! ;] there 3 b= (12). Then for Ax=b, x30 basic feasible solutions, are

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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**True or False Question:** 

**Q:** Assume \(\mathbf{x} = [x_1 \ x_2 \ x_3 ]^T \in \mathbb{R}^3\), \(A = \begin{bmatrix} 3 & 1 & 0 \\ 0 & 1 & 1 \end{bmatrix}\), \( \mathbf{b} = \begin{bmatrix} 12 \\ 10 \end{bmatrix} \). Then for \(A\mathbf{x} = \mathbf{b}\), \(\mathbf{x} \geq 0\) there are 3 basic feasible solutions.

**Explanation of Constants and Matrices:**

- \(\mathbf{x}\) is a vector in \(\mathbb{R}^3\) with elements \(x_1\), \(x_2\), and \(x_3\).
- \(A\) is a \(2 \times 3\) matrix given by \(\begin{bmatrix} 3 & 1 & 0 \\ 0 & 1 & 1 \end{bmatrix}\).
- \(\mathbf{b}\) is a vector in \(\mathbb{R}^2\) given by \(\begin{bmatrix} 12 \\ 10 \end{bmatrix}\).

**Objective:** Determine if the system \(A\mathbf{x} = \mathbf{b}\) under the condition \(\mathbf{x} \geq 0\) has exactly 3 basic feasible solutions.
Transcribed Image Text:**True or False Question:** **Q:** Assume \(\mathbf{x} = [x_1 \ x_2 \ x_3 ]^T \in \mathbb{R}^3\), \(A = \begin{bmatrix} 3 & 1 & 0 \\ 0 & 1 & 1 \end{bmatrix}\), \( \mathbf{b} = \begin{bmatrix} 12 \\ 10 \end{bmatrix} \). Then for \(A\mathbf{x} = \mathbf{b}\), \(\mathbf{x} \geq 0\) there are 3 basic feasible solutions. **Explanation of Constants and Matrices:** - \(\mathbf{x}\) is a vector in \(\mathbb{R}^3\) with elements \(x_1\), \(x_2\), and \(x_3\). - \(A\) is a \(2 \times 3\) matrix given by \(\begin{bmatrix} 3 & 1 & 0 \\ 0 & 1 & 1 \end{bmatrix}\). - \(\mathbf{b}\) is a vector in \(\mathbb{R}^2\) given by \(\begin{bmatrix} 12 \\ 10 \end{bmatrix}\). **Objective:** Determine if the system \(A\mathbf{x} = \mathbf{b}\) under the condition \(\mathbf{x} \geq 0\) has exactly 3 basic feasible solutions.
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