TRNA serves as template for the synthesis of polypeptide. True O False
Q: A TRNA molecule with the anticodon UGC would be carrying the amino acid: Second base of codon…
A: tRNA brings its amino acid to the mRNA in a specific order. This specific order can be determined by…
Q: The following diagram illustrates a step in the process of translation. Identify the following…
A: The translation is a process through which a polypeptide chain is synthesized based on the sequence…
Q: The covalent attachment of an amino acid to a tRNA is an endergonic reaction. In other words, it…
A: Introduction In the protein translation process, the key role is played by the tRNA which…
Q: An RNA polymer is made by using the enzyme polynucleotide phosphorylase with equal quantities of CTP…
A: Answer : glycine, proline, alanine, arginine, The possible codons can be CCG CGC GCC GGC GCG CGG
Q: Using the genetic code, indicate which polypeptides would be synthesized if poly-UGG were used in a…
A: Polypeptides are amino acid chains that forms the various protein molecues in our body. These…
Q: The antibiotic erythromycin disrupts protein synthesis by binding to the 50 S subunit and preventing…
A: tRNA is the transfer RNA . It is the smallest of three major species of RNA molecule. They transfer…
Q: Give the translation of the segment of a polypeptide chain below. Specify your template strand.…
A: Transcription is the process by which RNA polymerase read out DNA and make m-RNA then mRNA is…
Q: Label the 5' and 3' ends of DNA and RNA and the amino and carboxyl ends of the protein. Assume it is…
A: DNA is the genetic material in all the living cells.
Q: During translation elongation cycle, which of the following step(s) is/are repeated for each amino…
A: Translation is a process by which proteins are synthesized from mRNA template. It involves all the…
Q: Each tRNA has unique identity elements recognized by its specific enzyme involved in charging it…
A: Proteins are polymers of amino acids that are linked by the peptide bond. Each amino acid in the…
Q: In the DNA sequence,the bottom strand is a template strand.if the base pair
A: Transcription is the process by which the information in a strand of DNA is copied into a molecule…
Q: During Chain ________ Each Incoming Aminoacyl-tRNA Moves Through Three Ribosomal Sites.
A: The process of translation is the process by which the information stored in the DNA is converted…
Q: Using threonyl-tRNA synthetase as an example, account for the specificity of threonyl-tRNA…
A: Introduction: Enzymes are the catalysts that increase the rate of the reaction that occurs inside…
Q: If the amino acid lysine attaches to a tRNA, which of the following anticodons could be at the…
A: Genetic code are nucleotide or nucleotide sequences of nitrogenous bases which particularly specify…
Q: In an amino acyl-tRNA, the amino acid is attached to the tRNA through a(n) acid and the CCA sequence…
A: The translation is the process by which proteins are synthesized from mRNA through a sequence of…
Q: Which amino acid would be attached to a tRNA that read "GGU"? Val (M) Ala (A) Ser (S) 3'- Arg (R) A…
A: Amino acids are the structural unit of proteins, that is made up of carbon, hydrogen, Oxygen and…
Q: Translation uses energy from all but O ATP hydrolysis O GTP hydrolysis O acetylation O cleavage of…
A: Since you have asked multiple questions, according to our guidelines we are eligible to answer only…
Q: A tRNA is charged with the amino acid methionine.(i) Give the anti-codon of this tRNA.(ii) Write the…
A: Transfer RNAs (tRNAs) are the adaptor RNA molecules that serve to carry the amino acids from the…
Q: tRNA is released from the ribosome at the ________ site.
A: Ribosome is a macromolecular complex of rRNAs and ribosomal proteins; the site of protein synthesis.…
Q: tRNA enzyme. Any given aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase: a. Attaches the amino acid to the 5′-end '5end of…
A: An anticodon is a RNA triplet complementary to the triplet on mRNA coding for their cargo amino…
Q: The anticodon loop of one of the t RNA Gly molecules from Escherichia coli is as follows: C--G G--C…
A: tRNA is a specialised RNA molecule that transports the amino acids during translation. A tRNA is…
Q: Second base of codon U A G UCU Phenylalanine UAU UUU UGU Cysteine U Tyrosine tyr y UUC phe F UCC UAC…
A: A) The Adenine (A) is present in the intron or non-coding part of the gene, transcription results in…
Q: The tRNA having a cloverleaf structure suggests the following features EXCEPT
A: Answer - It is a single stranded linear structure with protein coding sequences.
Q: Protein undergoes modifications in ER before reaching their final destination. True O False pH of…
A: Proteins are synthesized by ribosomes which translate mRNa in polypeptide chains . These proteins…
Q: Which of the following statement(s) about "wobble" base is/are correct? Please make sure to select…
A: The tRNA and mRNA interaction occurs during the translation (protein synthesis) process. The tRNA…
Q: e nucleotide sequence of this anticodon loop under tant tRNA will, a) Recognize GCC as the codon for…
A: tRNA refers to transfer RNA. It helps in decoding an mRNA sequence into a protein. Three nucleotides…
Q: tRNA True or false A given tRNA can be charged with only one particular amino acid The anticodon…
A: Transfer RNAs- Transfer ribonucleic acid is an RNA molecule that aids in the translation of a…
Q: In bacteria, but not in archaeans, the amino group of the methionine of the initiator tRNA is…
A: Introduction: Amino acids are biomolecules comprised of two functional groups; amino (NH2) and…
Q: The charging of a tRNA with an amino acid can be represented by the following equation:amino acid +…
A: Translation is a biochemical phenomena in which mRNA molecule gets translated to proteins. Charging…
Q: Describe the structure of a polysome, which is depicted.
A: Ribonucleic acid (RNA) is a genetic material that plays a vital role in ribosome and protein…
Q: The tRNA having a cloverleaf structure suggests the following features EXCEPT some segments can…
A: D) it is a single stranded linear structure with protein coding sequences. tRNA having a cloverleaf…
Q: Which of the triplets below is a possible anticodon for a tRNA that transports Leucine (Leu) to a…
A: DNA => Transcription => mRNA => Translation => Protein Protein synthesis is ribosome…
Q: Ribosome Amino Acid Ribosome large subunit TRNA UCUAGAG MRNA Ribosome small subunit Figure:…
A: After the process of transcription, mRNA is formed which is translated into protein molecules by the…
Q: Because of _____, a tRNA may recognize more thanone codon
A: codons of mRNA binds with anticodons of tRNA.
Q: Second base of codon C A UUU Phenylalanine UCU UAU UGU Cysteine U Tyrosine tyr y U UUC phe F UCC…
A: The process of protein synthesis is called translation. messenger RNA, transfer RNA and ribosomes…
Q: During translation, each tRNA molecule must be activated in order to bind to the correct amino acid…
A: In molecular biology, translation is the cycle wherein ribosomes in the cytoplasm or endoplasmic…
Q: The tertiary structure of a tRNA is shown below. Using the various colored areas (i.e., red, yellow,…
A: Translation refers to the process of polymerisation of amino acid to form a polypeptide.the order…
Q: The "charging" of tRNA requires which of the following? Select all that apply. Select one or more: O…
A: Introduction Amino acid activation which is also known as aminoacylation or tRNA charging refers to…
Q: which level of structure describes non watson crick intercations in trna
A: According to Watson and crick, the DNA is a nucleotide, it is made up of sugar, nitrogenous base,…
Q: T A C C A G A T A C A C T C C C C T G C G A C T into an mRNa sequence and a…
A: The central dogma explains the flow of genetic information from DNA to RNA and then to protein. It…
Q: Use the first picture and codon table to answer the following questions.
A: The exons are the coding portions of the gene and introns are the non-coding portions, which need to…
Q: If the anticodon on the tRNA is 3' GCC 5' , the amino acid added by tRNA synthetase will be? 1. P…
A: The central dogma states that the genetic information will flow from DNA to RNA and then to protein,…
Q: During the peptidyl transfer reaction, the polypeptide, which is attached to a tRNA in…
A: Transcription: It is processed to convert DNA into RNA. It is part of the central dogma. It is…
Q: After the polypeptide chain is passed to the next amino acid the uncharged tRNA leaves through this…
A: tRNA that is transfer RNA is an adapter molecule which is made up of RNA that has 70 to 90…
Q: The following diagram illustrates a step in the process of translation. Identify the following…
A: Translation is the process of formation of protein from mRNA As in the question above start codon is…
Q: The following diagram illustrates a step in the process of translation. Identify the following…
A: The diagram illustrates the process of elongation of polypeptide chain by adding amino acids one by…
Q: Using the codon given for each amino acid (Find the table yourself) write the base sequence of mRNA…
A: The translation is one of the two processes by which gene expression takes place. Gene expression…
Q: Which protein is NOT necessary to initiate DNA replication in E. coli? A. helicases
A: The biological process of making two identical DNA replicas from a single original DNA molecule is…
Q: TRNA: a. can be drawn as a cloverleaf structure b. Has an anticodon C. has modified bases O d. all…
A: The transmission of information from DNA to proteins is the essential mechanism of all living…
Q: During translation what role is performed by tRNA.
A: Translation is the process of synthesis of the peptide chain through specific codons present on the…
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- 10. A portion of 5'-AUGCCACGAGUUGAC-3'. What amino acid sequence does this code for? To answer the question please: I) explain what is the genetic code and list the properties of the genetic e 2) draw a diagram of protein synthesis; 3) determine which tRNA should be attached to the mRNA; 4) what is the anticodon for the very first tRNA that will attach to mRNA? mRNA molecule has the sequence anCharging of tRNA requires ATP Aminoacyl tRNA Synthase Amino Acid All of the AboveWhich of the triplets below is a possible anticodon for a tRNA that transports Leucine (Leu) to a ribosome? Second letter C UGU cys UCU1 UCC UCA UCG UAU Tyr UACS Ser UAA Stop UGA Stop A UAG Stop UGG Trp UUU UGCS Phe UUC U UUA UUG FLeu CAU HiS CGU] CUU CUC Leu CCU ССС CCA CCGJ CACS CGC Arg CGA CAA GIn Pro C CUA CUG J CAG S CGG AUU AUC lle AUA AAU Asn AGU ser ACU АСС Thr ACA AAC AAA ys AGA Arg AAG J AGC AUG Met ACG Lys AGG J GUU GUC CUA Val GAU ASP GCU GACJ GCC FAla GGU] GGC CGA Gly CCA C CAA M UCAG Third letter UCAG UCAG First letter
- otein structure urs Chaperones AUG Zwitterion Tarm Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase Unanswered 0 0/1 answered III I III A compound with no electrical charge made up of separate molecules with positive and negative charges that balance each other out. Attaches the appropriate amino acid to a tRNA molecule based on its anticodon. Surprisingly contains a thymine in it despite being a piece of RNA. Recognized by the anticodon UAC. Small group of proteins that assist protein folding. SubmittRNA charging produces a functional tRNA with an appropriate O ribose to deoxyribose ratio O lipid profile van der Waal interaction O anino acid100All tRNA molecules have poly (A) tails at their 3' end. Yesorno
- For the tRNA below, determine which amino acid it is charged with. attached amino acid G G GA 5' end c GOGGAUUU CUC G GAGC G C GCSAK & A 3' end ASSAGGCUUAA GACAC CCUGUG עכטט A GAAD anticodon C T U anticodon loop A GNormally, a tRNA with the anticodon 3'-GAC-5' would be connected to which amino acid? Asn Leu Asp Val 000 Phecodon: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 sequence: TAC ATG GAC AAT GAT TAG GGG 1. What is the sequence of the peptide that would result following translation with a ribosome? Write your answer like this Met Ala Gly...... 2. What mutation(s) would change the peptide to Met Asp Asn Gly Leu Gly ? Use the codon numbers to help describe where the mutation is located . What mutation(s) would eliminate peptide translation? Use the codon numbers to help describe where the mutation is located
- Charging tRNAs entail: O All of these choices are correct. O Proper recognition between the anticodon and codon. Forming an ester linkage at the tRNA's 3'OH with the amino acid. ATP. O The use of aminoacyl tRNA synthases.Normally, a tRNA with the anticodon 3'-UUA-5' would be connected to which amino acid? Asn Oleu Asp Val PheDescribe translation. What is the function of the aminoacyl-tRNA synthase?