Triangle ELM is inscribed in the circle as shown. Find the measure of angle EMO. 340 M

Elementary Geometry For College Students, 7e
7th Edition
ISBN:9781337614085
Author:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
Publisher:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
ChapterP: Preliminary Concepts
SectionP.CT: Test
Problem 1CT
Question
**Title: Understanding Inscribed Angles in Circles**

**Problem Statement:**

Triangle \(ELM\) is inscribed in a circle as shown. Find the measure of angle \(EMO\).

**Diagram Description:**

- The circle has a triangle \(ELM\) inscribed in it.
- Point \(L\) lies on the circle, forming an angle \(ELM\) which measures \(34^\circ\).
- Points \(E\), \(L\), and \(M\) lie on the circumference of the circle.
- Point \(O\) is the center of the circle.
- Line \(LM\) serves as a chord of the circle.

**Explanation:**

In this setup, we are tasked with finding angle \(EMO\). Since \(EMO\) is an angle subtended by the same arc \(LM\) as angle \(ELM\), which is inscribed in the circle:

- Using the Inscribed Angle Theorem, the angle subtended by an arc at the center of the circle (\(EMO\)) is twice the angle subtended at any point on the circle's circumference.
- Therefore, angle \(\angle EMO = 2 \times \angle ELM\).
- Given \(\angle ELM = 34^\circ\), calculate \(\angle EMO\):

\[
\angle EMO = 2 \times 34^\circ = 68^\circ
\]

Thus, the measure of angle \(EMO\) is \(68^\circ\).
Transcribed Image Text:**Title: Understanding Inscribed Angles in Circles** **Problem Statement:** Triangle \(ELM\) is inscribed in a circle as shown. Find the measure of angle \(EMO\). **Diagram Description:** - The circle has a triangle \(ELM\) inscribed in it. - Point \(L\) lies on the circle, forming an angle \(ELM\) which measures \(34^\circ\). - Points \(E\), \(L\), and \(M\) lie on the circumference of the circle. - Point \(O\) is the center of the circle. - Line \(LM\) serves as a chord of the circle. **Explanation:** In this setup, we are tasked with finding angle \(EMO\). Since \(EMO\) is an angle subtended by the same arc \(LM\) as angle \(ELM\), which is inscribed in the circle: - Using the Inscribed Angle Theorem, the angle subtended by an arc at the center of the circle (\(EMO\)) is twice the angle subtended at any point on the circle's circumference. - Therefore, angle \(\angle EMO = 2 \times \angle ELM\). - Given \(\angle ELM = 34^\circ\), calculate \(\angle EMO\): \[ \angle EMO = 2 \times 34^\circ = 68^\circ \] Thus, the measure of angle \(EMO\) is \(68^\circ\).
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