Trial 1 Trial 2 M of NaOH(aq): Average M of NaOH(aq) from part I M of NaOH(aq): Average M of NaOH(aq) from part I Volume of vinegar: 10.00 mL. Volume of vinegar: 10.00 mL. Initial buret reading of NaOH (aq): 0.00 mL. Initial buret reading of NaOH (aq) : 12.35 mL. Final buret reading of NaOh(aq) pink color: 12.35 mL. Final buret reading of NaOh(aq) pink color: 25.00 mL. Volume of NaOH(aq): Volume of NaOH(aq): Calculations: For each trial : NaOH(aq) + CH3COOH(aq) → NaCH3COO(aq) + H₂O(1) a. Moles of NaOH(aq): volume of NaOH(aq) in L. x average M of NaOH(aq) from part I b. Moles of NaOH → moles of CH3COOH: moles of CH3COOH M of CH3COOH = moles of CH3COOH (b) / volume of vinegar in L. Get average M of CH3COOH (aq): (M+ M)/2 Mass% of CH3COOH in the vinegar solution : Molar mass of CH3COOH = 60.01 g/mole, Density of vinegar solution = 1.10 g/mole Moles of CH3COOH (b) →g of CH3COOH : c: moles of CH3COOH x molar mass of CH3COOH 10.00 mL. vinegar x 1.10 g/mL. = 10.1 g vinegar Mass% of CH3COOH = (g of CH3COOH (c) / 10.1 g vinegar) x 100 Get average of mass% of CH3COOH.

General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Course List)
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Chapter4: Chemical Reactions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 4.24QP: Three acid samples are prepared for titration by 0.01 M NaOH: 1 Sample 1 is prepared by dissolving...
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Molarity of NaOH= 0.1018m

 

### Titration Data and Calculations

#### Data:

|                       | **Trial 1**                                             | **Trial 2**                                             |
|-----------------------|---------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------|
| **M of NaOH(aq):**    | **Average M of NaOH(aq) from part I**                   | **Average M of NaOH(aq) from part I**                   |
| **Volume of vinegar:**| 10.00 mL                                                | 10.00 mL                                                |
| **Initial buret reading of NaOH (aq):** | 0.00 mL                                               | 12.35 mL                                                |
| **Final buret reading of NaOH(aq) pink color:** | 12.35 mL                                      | 25.00 mL                                                |
| **Volume of NaOH(aq):** |                                                       |                                                         |

#### Calculations:

For each trial I:
\[ \text{NaOH}(aq) + \text{CH}_3\text{COOH}(aq) \rightarrow \text{NaCH}_3\text{COO}(aq) + \text{H}_2\text{O}(l) \]

a. **Moles of NaOH(aq):** 
- Use the formula `Volume of NaOH(aq) in L × average M of NaOH(aq) from part I`

b. **Moles of NaOH → moles of CH₃COOH:** 
- The stoichiometric ratio of NaOH to CH₃COOH is 1:1

\[ \text{M of CH}_3\text{COOH} = \text{moles of CH}_3\text{COOH (b)} / \text{volume of vinegar in L} \]

#### Mass% of CH₃COOH in the Vinegar Solution:

- **Molar mass of CH₃COOH:** 60.01 g/mol
- **Density of vinegar solution:** 1.10 g/mL

Calculate:
- **Volume of vinegar:** 10.00 mL
- **Mass of vinegar:** 
  \[ 10.00 \text{ mL} \times 1.10 \text{ g/mL} = 10.1 \text{ g vinegar} \]
  
\[ \text{Mass% of CH}_3\text{COOH} =
Transcribed Image Text:### Titration Data and Calculations #### Data: | | **Trial 1** | **Trial 2** | |-----------------------|---------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------| | **M of NaOH(aq):** | **Average M of NaOH(aq) from part I** | **Average M of NaOH(aq) from part I** | | **Volume of vinegar:**| 10.00 mL | 10.00 mL | | **Initial buret reading of NaOH (aq):** | 0.00 mL | 12.35 mL | | **Final buret reading of NaOH(aq) pink color:** | 12.35 mL | 25.00 mL | | **Volume of NaOH(aq):** | | | #### Calculations: For each trial I: \[ \text{NaOH}(aq) + \text{CH}_3\text{COOH}(aq) \rightarrow \text{NaCH}_3\text{COO}(aq) + \text{H}_2\text{O}(l) \] a. **Moles of NaOH(aq):** - Use the formula `Volume of NaOH(aq) in L × average M of NaOH(aq) from part I` b. **Moles of NaOH → moles of CH₃COOH:** - The stoichiometric ratio of NaOH to CH₃COOH is 1:1 \[ \text{M of CH}_3\text{COOH} = \text{moles of CH}_3\text{COOH (b)} / \text{volume of vinegar in L} \] #### Mass% of CH₃COOH in the Vinegar Solution: - **Molar mass of CH₃COOH:** 60.01 g/mol - **Density of vinegar solution:** 1.10 g/mL Calculate: - **Volume of vinegar:** 10.00 mL - **Mass of vinegar:** \[ 10.00 \text{ mL} \times 1.10 \text{ g/mL} = 10.1 \text{ g vinegar} \] \[ \text{Mass% of CH}_3\text{COOH} =
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