Trevor goes to the ATM machine and withdraws $500 in cash. How will this affect the monetary base? Select one: O a. The monetary base will decline as bank reserves fall. O b. The monetary base will increase with the increase in currency in circulation. O c. The monetary base will increase by less than the size of the withdrawal as the increase in the currency in circulation will not be completely offset by a decrease in bank reserves. O d. The monetary base will remain unchanged with the increase in the currency in circulation being exactly offset by a decrease in bank reserves.

Trevor goes to the ATM machine and withdraws $500 in cash. How will this affect the monetary base? Select one: O a. The monetary base will decline as bank reserves fall. O b. The monetary base will increase with the increase in currency in circulation. O c. The monetary base will increase by less than the size of the withdrawal as the increase in the currency in circulation will not be completely offset by a decrease in bank reserves. O d. The monetary base will remain unchanged with the increase in the currency in circulation being exactly offset by a decrease in bank reserves.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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If we observe a small decrease in the actual overnight interest rate over a several-day period, we can definitely conclude that the O a. Bank of Canada has implemented a contractionary monetary policy. O b. It is not possible to conclude any of the above. O c. Bank of Canada has implemented an expansionary monetary policy. O d. Government of Canada has reduced the money supply. O e. Bank of Canada has abandoned its inflation target.
If money supply increases 10%, and we assume a constant money velocity: O We should have a price increase of 10% in the short-run, and an output increase of 10% in the long-run. O We don't have enough data to answer. O Price and output increase by 10% in the long-run. O Price and output increase by 5% in the long-run. O We should have an output increase of 10% in the short-run, and a price increase of 10% in the long-run.
2
The reserve requirement is 10%. Suppose that the Fed sells $100,000 worth of U.S. government securities from a bond dealer, electronically debiting the dealer's deposit account at Reliable Bank. Which of the following correctly describes the immediate effect of this transaction on the money supply? O A. The money supply decreases by $1,000.000. O B. The money supply decreases by $100,000. O C. The money supply decreases by $90,000. O D. There is no change in the money supply. O E. None of the above.
1.If you deposit $100 in a bank account and the reserve ratio is 20 percent. a.What is the minimum amount of money banks will be required to keep in reserves? How much loans can banks make at most? What is the money multiplier? How much money can be created from $100 of reserves? b.lf the fed raises the required reserve ratio to 30 percent. What is the minimum amount of money banks will be required to keep in reserves? How much loans can banks make at most? What is the money multiplier? How much money can be created from $100 of reserves? N
Which of the following statements about money that is correct? O A. In the United States today, money consists of currency and deposits at banks and other depository institutions. O B. Money is a completely stable store of value. OC. Credit cards and debit cards are examples of money. O D. Inflation brings a rising value of money.
Suppose that commercial banks do NOT hold excess reserves. When the Federal Reserve raises the reserve requirement, the money supply will because commercial banks can make loans. O shrink; more O shrink; fewer O grow; more O grow; fewer
When a bank suffers deposit outflows and has no excess reserves, the bank will generally first try to raise the funds by O A. calling in some loans. B. borrowing from the Fed. C. selling some of its securities. D. selling some loans. Suppose that a bank has $80 in checkable deposits, reserves of $15, and a reserve requirement of 10%. Also assume that the the bank suffers a $10 deposit outflow. If the bank chooses to borrow from the Fed to meet its reserve requirement, then the bank would need to borrow $. (Round your response to the nearest two decimal place.)
6
Which of the following statements best explains why the money demand curve slopes downward? Select one: O a. At high interest rates, the opportunity cost of holding money is low, so people want to hold more. O b. As GDP increases, the demand for money tends to decrease, resulting in a negatively sloped curve. At low interest rates, the opportunity cost of holding money is low, so people want to hold more. O d. At high interest rates, people want to hold more money, so they don't have to borrow to make purchases.
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Chartered banks increase the money supply by: Select one: pay withdrawals to depositors. O a. O b. hold excess reserves. O c. make loans. Od. take deposits.