Treatment Sham   μ μ1 μ2   n 25 25   x 0.55 0.43   s 0.78 1.42     a.  Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that those treated with magnets have a greater mean reduction in pain than those given a sham treatment. What are the null and alternative​ hypotheses? A. H0​: μ1=μ2 H1​: μ1>μ2 B. H0​: μ1<μ2 H1​: μ1≥μ2 C. H0​: μ1≠μ2 H1​: μ1<μ2 D. H0​: μ1=μ2 H1​: μ1≠ μ2

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Treatment

Sham

 

μ

μ1

μ2

 

n

25

25

 

x

0.55

0.43

 

s

0.78

1.42

 

 

a.  Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that those treated with magnets have a greater mean reduction in pain than those given a sham treatment.

What are the null and alternative​ hypotheses?

A.

H0​: μ1=μ2

H1​: μ1>μ2

B.

H0​: μ1<μ2

H1​: μ1≥μ2

C.

H0​: μ1≠μ2

H1​: μ1<μ2

D.

H0​: μ1=μ2

H1​: μ1≠ μ2

Expert Solution
Step 1

State the hypotheses.

(a)

Statistics homework question answer, step 1, image 1

That is, there is no evidence to conclude that those treated with magnets have a greater mean reduction in pain than those given a sham treatment.

Statistics homework question answer, step 1, image 2

That is, there is evidence to conclude that those treated with magnets have a greater mean

reduction in pain than those given a sham treatment.

 

Correct option: Option A

 

 

 

Step 2

Obtain the value of the test statistic.

The value of the test statistic is obtained below:

From the information, given that

Statistics homework question answer, step 2, image 1

Thus, the value of the test statistic is 0.37.

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