Treatment of 1,2-dimethylcyclopentene with OsO4, followed by aqueous NaHSO3, produces which of the following: Oll O III OIV OV OI OH CH3 CH3 OH II OH CH3 OH CH3 III OH CH3 H CH3 CH3 H for IV "OH CH3 CH3 H "H CH3
Treatment of 1,2-dimethylcyclopentene with OsO4, followed by aqueous NaHSO3, produces which of the following: Oll O III OIV OV OI OH CH3 CH3 OH II OH CH3 OH CH3 III OH CH3 H CH3 CH3 H for IV "OH CH3 CH3 H "H CH3
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Question 39

Transcribed Image Text:### Question:
**Treatment of 1,2-dimethylcyclopentene with OsO4, followed by aqueous NaHSO3, produces which of the following:**
The structures of the compounds labeled I to V are as follows:
- **I**
- Two hydroxyl (OH) groups are attached to the carbon atoms at the 1 and 2 positions of a cyclopentene ring.
- Each hydroxyl-bearing carbon also has a methyl group (CH3) attached, resulting in two CH3 groups opposite each other on the ring.
- **II**
- Two hydroxyl (OH) groups are attached on the 1 and 2 positions of a cyclopentene ring, similar to I.
- The arrangement of the hydroxyl groups differs from structure I.
- **III**
- Two hydroxyl (OH) groups are attached on the 1 and 2 positions of a cyclopentane ring.
- The relative positions of the hydroxyl groups differ from structures I and II.
- **IV**
- Two hydroxyl (OH) groups are attached on the 1 and 2 positions of a cyclopentane ring.
- The arrangement of these is staggered differently from structures I, II, and III.
- **V**
- A compound with no hydroxyl groups.
### Options:
- **II**
- **III**
- **IV**
- **V**
- **I**
**Graphs/Diagrams Explanation:**
There are five molecular structures shown as options I to V.
- **I, II, III & IV**: Each of these contains a cyclopentane ring with varying positions and arrangements of hydroxyl (OH) and methyl (CH3) groups.
- **V**: This structure, differs from others as it lacks any hydroxyl groups and includes two oppositely positioned methyl groups on the ring structure.
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