The image shows an infrared (IR) spectrum with the following elements:**Title:**"Please design a synthesis to make the following compound from ethane."**Graph Explanation:**- **X-Axis:** Wavenumber (cm⁻¹), ranging from 4000 to 500.- **Y-Axis:** Transmittance (%), ranging from 0 to 100.- **Plot Details:** - The spectrum displays various peaks indicating the presence of different functional groups in the compound. - Notable peaks are observed around: - 3400 cm⁻¹, possibly indicating N-H or O-H stretching. - 3000 cm⁻¹, likely corresponding to C-H stretching. - 1700 cm⁻¹, typically indicative of C=O (carbonyl) stretching. - 1500 to 1000 cm⁻¹, showing complex fingerprint region peaks which are characteristic of the compound’s unique structure.**Overall Observation:**These features suggest the presence of certain functional groups in the compound. The challenge is to devise a synthesis pathway starting from ethane to achieve the molecular structure represented by this spectrum.

The question is based on the concept of organic spectroscopy. We need to analyse the spectral data…

Answered: TRANSMITTANCEI LOD D 4000 Please design…

TRANSMITTANCEI LOD D 4000 Please design a synthesis to make the following compound from ethane. 3000 2000 HAVENUMBERI-11 1500 1000 500

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

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Concept explainers

Designing a Synthesis

Organic synthesis is a branch of chemical synthesis that involves the planned construction of organic compounds/molecules from smaller units that possess functional groups. Friedrich Wöhler was the first scientist who designed the synthesis of an organic compound, urea from inorganic starting materials silver cyanate with ammonium chloride via a simple, one-step synthesis.

Question

The image shows an infrared (IR) spectrum with the following elements:

**Title:**
"Please design a synthesis to make the following compound from ethane."

**Graph Explanation:**
- **X-Axis:** Wavenumber (cm⁻¹), ranging from 4000 to 500.
- **Y-Axis:** Transmittance (%), ranging from 0 to 100.
- **Plot Details:**
- The spectrum displays various peaks indicating the presence of different functional groups in the compound.
- Notable peaks are observed around:
- 3400 cm⁻¹, possibly indicating N-H or O-H stretching.
- 3000 cm⁻¹, likely corresponding to C-H stretching.
- 1700 cm⁻¹, typically indicative of C=O (carbonyl) stretching.
- 1500 to 1000 cm⁻¹, showing complex fingerprint region peaks which are characteristic of the compound’s unique structure.

**Overall Observation:**
These features suggest the presence of certain functional groups in the compound. The challenge is to devise a synthesis pathway starting from ethane to achieve the molecular structure represented by this spectrum.

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