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Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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Sol:-
Given that
Now
e
S = {(-3, 2)}
(d) s= {(1,3,0), (4,1,2), (-2,5,-2)}
2
©
с
SO
5= {(-3,2)} is not a basis of 1R²
because, we know
dim (IR²) = 2,
Now if S is albo basis of IR2
then dim (IR²) = Number of element ins
= 1
which is
a contradiction.
S is not a
basis of IR2
d)
S =
{(1,3,0), (4,1,2), (-2,5,-2)}
I
4
3 1
let A =
-2
5
2 -2
det (A) = 1x (-2-10) -4 (-6) -2 (6)
= -12-24-12
= - 48 0
Hence s is a linearly dep independent set
containg 3 vectors of IR³
we know a famous result if A GIR" be a
linearly independent set containg n vecters
of Irn then
Rn
then A is basis of Rh
By
Therefore
(Ⓒ)
this results is a
basis of IR³
S is a basis
s={(-3,2)} is not a basis of 1R2
(d) S =
S
= {(1, 3,0), (4,1,2), (-2, 5, -2)} is a
basis of IR³
Transcribed Image Text:Sol:- Given that Now e S = {(-3, 2)} (d) s= {(1,3,0), (4,1,2), (-2,5,-2)} 2 © с SO 5= {(-3,2)} is not a basis of 1R² because, we know dim (IR²) = 2, Now if S is albo basis of IR2 then dim (IR²) = Number of element ins = 1 which is a contradiction. S is not a basis of IR2 d) S = {(1,3,0), (4,1,2), (-2,5,-2)} I 4 3 1 let A = -2 5 2 -2 det (A) = 1x (-2-10) -4 (-6) -2 (6) = -12-24-12 = - 48 0 Hence s is a linearly dep independent set containg 3 vectors of IR³ we know a famous result if A GIR" be a linearly independent set containg n vecters of Irn then Rn then A is basis of Rh By Therefore (Ⓒ) this results is a basis of IR³ S is a basis s={(-3,2)} is not a basis of 1R2 (d) S = S = {(1, 3,0), (4,1,2), (-2, 5, -2)} is a basis of IR³
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Given that 

open parentheses c close parentheses space S equals open curly brackets open parentheses negative 3 comma 2 close parentheses close curly brackets
open parentheses d close parentheses space S equals open curly brackets open parentheses 1 comma 3 comma 0 close parentheses comma open parentheses 4 comma 1 comma 2 close parentheses comma open parentheses negative 2 comma 5 comma negative 2 close parentheses close curly brackets

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