transcribe the following text in digital format
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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transcribe the following text in digital format

Transcribed Image Text:(i)
Note that
So,
both
(ii) Take
are
Hence
Y
ft (Py) = 4x
#²¹ (Y) = x
=>
Note that
are
So,
bet
Note that
て,
in c.
elements of 7.
(vi)
Vi
n
n vi
i=1
are
f~¹ (ñ vi)
i=1
f" (^v₂).
are open in Y.
for i=1,2,.n
=
is also open in Y.
open
E T
n
in Yo
i=1
f-1 (vi)
て
ñ f' (Vi) also in Z.
i=1
(1)
Hence,
Take
=)
Hence,
f~l (Vi) for it I
So,
are
Vi
elements of to
are
But note that
(as arbitary union of open sets
is open)
Hence
open in y
U Vi open in Y.
"EI
Eて
fr ( U vi) = e
¡EI
as
for ¡EI
U f¯`¹ (vi) =
IEI
U f¹ (vi) € T
€て
itI
is
f (U_Vi)
て
topology on x
it satisfies (i), (ii), (îïï).
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