Transactions for Fixed Assets, Including Sale The following transactions and adjusting entries were completed by Robinson Furniture Co. during a three-year period. All are related to the use of delivery equipment. The double-declining-balance method of depreciation is used. Year 1 Jan. Purchased a used delivery truck for $29,400, paying cash. 8. Mar. Paid garage $230 for changing the oil, replacing the oil filter, and tuning the engine on the delivery truck. 7. Dec. Recorded depreciation on the truck for the fiscal year. The estimated useful life of the truck is 7 years, with 31. a residual value of $6,200 for the truck. Year 2 Jan. Purchased a new truck for $53,460, paying cash. 9. Feb. Paid garage $440 to tune the engine and make other minor repairs on the used truck. 28. Apr. Sold the used truck for $18,150. (Record depreciation to date in Year 2 for the truck.) 30. Dec. Record depreciation for the new truck. It has an estimated trade-in value of $9,600 and an estimated life of 31. 9 years. Year 3 Sept. Purchased a new truck for $80,000, paying cash. 1. Sept. Sold the truck purchased January 9, Year 2, for $37,020. (Record depreciation to date in Year 3 for the 4. truck.) Dec. Recorded depreciation on the remaining truck. It has an estimated residual value of $14,400 and an 31. estimated useful life of 10 years. Required: Journalize the transactions and the adjusting entries. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answers to the nearest cent.
Depreciation Methods
The word "depreciation" is defined as an accounting method wherein the cost of tangible assets is spread over its useful life and it usually denotes how much of the assets value has been used up. The depreciation is usually considered as an operating expense. The main reason behind depreciation includes wear and tear of the assets, obsolescence etc.
Depreciation Accounting
In terms of accounting, with the passage of time the value of a fixed asset (like machinery, plants, furniture etc.) goes down over a specific period of time is known as depreciation. Now, the question comes in your mind, why the value of the fixed asset reduces over time.
Transactions for Fixed Assets, Including Sale
The following transactions and
Year 1
Jan. Purchased a used delivery truck for $29,400, paying cash. 8.
Mar. Paid garage $230 for changing the oil, replacing the oil filter, and tuning the engine on the delivery truck. 7.
Dec. Recorded depreciation on the truck for the fiscal year. The estimated useful life of the truck is 7 years, with 31. a residual value of $6,200 for the truck.
Year 2
Jan. Purchased a new truck for $53,460, paying cash. 9.
Feb. Paid garage $440 to tune the engine and make other minor repairs on the used truck. 28.
Apr. Sold the used truck for $18,150. (Record depreciation to date in Year 2 for the truck.) 30.
Dec. Record depreciation for the new truck. It has an estimated trade-in value of $9,600 and an estimated life of 31. 9 years.
Year 3
Sept. Purchased a new truck for $80,000, paying cash. 1.
Sept. Sold the truck purchased January 9, Year 2, for $37,020. (Record depreciation to date in Year 3 for the 4. truck.)
Dec. Recorded depreciation on the remaining truck. It has an estimated residual value of $14,400 and an 31. estimated useful life of 10 years.
Required:
Journalize the transactions and the adjusting entries. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answers to the nearest cent.
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