Traffic Level Light Medium Нeavy Compaction (Blows) 35 50 75 Minimum Maximum Minimum Maximum Minimum Maximum Stability, kN (lb) 3.34 5.34 8.01 (750) (1,200) (1,800) Flow, 0.25 mm 8 18 8 16 8 14 (0.01 in.) Air Voids, % 3 3 5 3 VMA, % Use the criteria in Table 9.16 VFA, % 70 65 78 65 75 Minimum VMA, Percent Nominal Maximum Design Air Voids? Particle Size1 3.0 4.0 5.0 2.36 mm (No. 8) 19.0 20.0 21.0 4.75 mm (No. 4) 16.0 17.0 18.0 9.5 mm (3/8 in.) 14.0 15.0 16.0 12.5 mm (1/2 in.) 13.0 14.0 15.0 19.0 mm (3/4 in.) 12.0 13.0 14.0 25.0 mm (1.0 in.) 11.0 12.0 13.0 'The nominal maximum particle size is one size larger than the first sieve to retain more than 10%. 2Interpolate minimum VMA for design air void values between those listed.

Structural Analysis
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Chapter2: Loads On Structures
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An asphalt concrete mixture is to be designed according to the Marshall procedure. A PG 64-22 asphalt cement with a specific gravity (Gb) of 1.00 is to be used. A dense aggregate blend is to be used, with a maximum aggregate size of 3/4 in. and a bulk specific gravity (Gsb) of 2.786. The theoretical maximum specific gravity of the mix (Gmm), at asphalt content of 4.5%, is 2.490. Trial mixes were made with average results as shown in Table . Using a spreadsheetprogram, plot the appropriate six graphs necessary for the Marshall procedure and select the optimum asphalt content, using the Asphalt Institute design criteria for medium traffic(see Table . Assume a design air void content of 4% when using Table

Traffic Level
Light
Medium
Нeavy
Compaction
(Blows)
35
50
75
Minimum Maximum Minimum
Maximum Minimum
Maximum
Stability, kN
(lb)
3.34
5.34
8.01
(750)
(1,200)
(1,800)
Flow, 0.25 mm
8
18
8
16
8
14
(0.01 in.)
Air Voids, %
3
3
5
3
VMA, %
Use the criteria in Table 9.16
VFA, %
70
65
78
65
75
Transcribed Image Text:Traffic Level Light Medium Нeavy Compaction (Blows) 35 50 75 Minimum Maximum Minimum Maximum Minimum Maximum Stability, kN (lb) 3.34 5.34 8.01 (750) (1,200) (1,800) Flow, 0.25 mm 8 18 8 16 8 14 (0.01 in.) Air Voids, % 3 3 5 3 VMA, % Use the criteria in Table 9.16 VFA, % 70 65 78 65 75
Minimum VMA, Percent
Nominal Maximum
Design Air Voids?
Particle Size1
3.0
4.0
5.0
2.36 mm (No. 8)
19.0
20.0
21.0
4.75 mm (No. 4)
16.0
17.0
18.0
9.5 mm (3/8 in.)
14.0
15.0
16.0
12.5 mm (1/2 in.)
13.0
14.0
15.0
19.0 mm (3/4 in.)
12.0
13.0
14.0
25.0 mm (1.0 in.)
11.0
12.0
13.0
'The nominal maximum particle size is one size larger than the first
sieve to retain more than 10%.
2Interpolate minimum VMA for design air void values between those listed.
Transcribed Image Text:Minimum VMA, Percent Nominal Maximum Design Air Voids? Particle Size1 3.0 4.0 5.0 2.36 mm (No. 8) 19.0 20.0 21.0 4.75 mm (No. 4) 16.0 17.0 18.0 9.5 mm (3/8 in.) 14.0 15.0 16.0 12.5 mm (1/2 in.) 13.0 14.0 15.0 19.0 mm (3/4 in.) 12.0 13.0 14.0 25.0 mm (1.0 in.) 11.0 12.0 13.0 'The nominal maximum particle size is one size larger than the first sieve to retain more than 10%. 2Interpolate minimum VMA for design air void values between those listed.
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