Tourism is extremely important to the economy of Florida. Hotel occupancy is an often-reported measure of visitor volume and visitor activity (Orfando Sentinel, May 19, 2018). Hotel occupancy data for February in two consecutive years are as follows. Current Year Previous Year Occupied Rooms 1, S84 1,445 Total Rooms 1,800 1,700 a. Formulate the hypothesis test that can be used to determine whether there has been an increase in the proportion of rooms occupied over the one-year period. Let p- population proportion of rooms occupied for current year - population proportion of rooms occupied for previous year Ha : P- Pa less than or equal to 0 H.: - p greater thano b. What is the estimated proportion of hotel rooms occupied each year (to 2 decimals)? Current year Previous Year .85 c. Conduct a hypothesis test. What is the p-value (to 4 decimals)? Use Table 1 from Appendix B. pvalue -.0047 005

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Author:Amos Gilat
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Tourism is extremely important to the economy of Florida. Hotel occupancy is an often-reported measure of visitor volume and visitor activity (Orfando Sentinel, May 19, 2018). Hotel occupancy data for February in two consecutive years
are as follows.
Current Year
Previous Year
Occupied Rooms
1,584
1,445
Total Rooms
1,800
1,700
a. Formulate the hypothesis test that can be used to determine whether thenre has been an increase in the proportion of rooms occupied over the one-year period.
Let p = population proportion of rooms occupied for current year
P = population praportion of rooms occupied for previous year
Ho : Pi - Pa less than or equal to o
H: - P greater than o
b. What is the estimated proportion of hotel rooms occupied each year (to 2 decimals)?
Current year
.88
Previous Year
.85
c. Conduct a hypothesis test. What is the p-value (to 4 decimals)? Use Table 1 from Appendix B.
p-value - .0047
Using a 0.05 level of significance, what is your conclusion?
We can condude
v that there has been an increase in the hotel occupancy rate.
d. What is the 95% confidence interval estimate of the change in occupancy for the one-year period (to 4 decimals)?
-.0199 to .0799
Do you think area officials would be pleased with the results?
Officials would likely be pleased
v with the oCcupancy statistics as the trend for the current year is an increase
v in hotel occupancy rates compared to last year.
D- Untitled 6
O Q Q ů
Periodically, Merril Lynch customers are asked to evaluate Merrill Lynch financial consultants and services. Higher ratings on the client satisfaction survey indicate better service with 7 the maximum service rating. Independent samples of
service ratings for two financial consultants are summarized here. Consultant A has 10 years of experience, whereas consultant B has 1 year of experience. Use a = 0.05 and test to see whether the consultant with more experience has the
higher population mean service rating. Round degrees of freedom to previous whole number.
Excel File: data10-17.xlsx
Consultant A
Consultant B
n- 16
ng- 10
I1 = 6.82
2 = 6.25
8 = 0.64
82 = 0.75
a. State the null and alternative hypotheses.
Ho: H1 - 2 is less than or equal to o
Ha: 1 - a is greater than o
b. Compute the value of the test statistic. (to 2 decimals)
1.99
c. What is the p-value? Use Table 2 from Appendix B to find the values that bound the test statistic.
v<p< 0.05
0.025
d. What is your conclusion?
Do not reject the null hypothesis
s v
Transcribed Image Text:Untitled 5 Q Search Tourism is extremely important to the economy of Florida. Hotel occupancy is an often-reported measure of visitor volume and visitor activity (Orfando Sentinel, May 19, 2018). Hotel occupancy data for February in two consecutive years are as follows. Current Year Previous Year Occupied Rooms 1,584 1,445 Total Rooms 1,800 1,700 a. Formulate the hypothesis test that can be used to determine whether thenre has been an increase in the proportion of rooms occupied over the one-year period. Let p = population proportion of rooms occupied for current year P = population praportion of rooms occupied for previous year Ho : Pi - Pa less than or equal to o H: - P greater than o b. What is the estimated proportion of hotel rooms occupied each year (to 2 decimals)? Current year .88 Previous Year .85 c. Conduct a hypothesis test. What is the p-value (to 4 decimals)? Use Table 1 from Appendix B. p-value - .0047 Using a 0.05 level of significance, what is your conclusion? We can condude v that there has been an increase in the hotel occupancy rate. d. What is the 95% confidence interval estimate of the change in occupancy for the one-year period (to 4 decimals)? -.0199 to .0799 Do you think area officials would be pleased with the results? Officials would likely be pleased v with the oCcupancy statistics as the trend for the current year is an increase v in hotel occupancy rates compared to last year. D- Untitled 6 O Q Q ů Periodically, Merril Lynch customers are asked to evaluate Merrill Lynch financial consultants and services. Higher ratings on the client satisfaction survey indicate better service with 7 the maximum service rating. Independent samples of service ratings for two financial consultants are summarized here. Consultant A has 10 years of experience, whereas consultant B has 1 year of experience. Use a = 0.05 and test to see whether the consultant with more experience has the higher population mean service rating. Round degrees of freedom to previous whole number. Excel File: data10-17.xlsx Consultant A Consultant B n- 16 ng- 10 I1 = 6.82 2 = 6.25 8 = 0.64 82 = 0.75 a. State the null and alternative hypotheses. Ho: H1 - 2 is less than or equal to o Ha: 1 - a is greater than o b. Compute the value of the test statistic. (to 2 decimals) 1.99 c. What is the p-value? Use Table 2 from Appendix B to find the values that bound the test statistic. v<p< 0.05 0.025 d. What is your conclusion? Do not reject the null hypothesis s v
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