Toran plc. is an all-equity financed firm and generates earnings of £200 per year. Its current required rate of return on equity is 10% per annum. It is planning to issue corporate debt at a rate of 8% to achieve a debt-equity ratio of 50%. Toran plc. Assume that debt and earnings are perpetuities. What happens to the firm value after the debt issuance? Assume there are perfect capital markets. 100 0

Toran plc. is an all-equity financed firm and generates earnings of £200 per year. Its current required rate of return on equity is 10% per annum. It is planning to issue corporate debt at a rate of 8% to achieve a debt-equity ratio of 50%. Toran plc. Assume that debt and earnings are perpetuities. What happens to the firm value after the debt issuance? Assume there are perfect capital markets. 100 0

Essentials Of Investments

11th Edition

ISBN:9781260013924

Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PS

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for question 9 Ch. 13. For questions 7, 8, and 9, use the following information: 7.) Consider a firm whose debt has a market value of $35 million and whose stock has a market value of $55 million. The firm pays a 7 percent rate of interest on its new debt and has a beta of 1.23. The corporate tax rate is 21%. Assume that the security market line holds, that the risk premium on the market is 10.5 percent, and that the current Treasury bill is rate is 1 percent. What is the aftertax cost of debt? Format as a percentage and round to two places past the decimal point as "X.XX" 5.53 8.) Consider a firm whose debt has a market value of $35 million and whose stock has a market value of $55 million. The firm pays a 7 percent rate of interest on its new debt and has a beta of 1.23. The corporate tax rate is 21%. Assume that the security market line holds, that the risk premium on the market is 10.5 percent, and that the current Treasury bill is rate is 1 percent. Using the pretax cost of…
Question 2: National bank is an all-equity firm with an after-tax operating income of $350 million per annum; it has 200 million outstanding shares. The firm needs $180 million to meet its annual reinvestment target. The firm expects after-tax operating income to grow at the rate of 5% per annum indefinitely and the cost of capital to remain at its current rate of 12% in the foreseeable future. Required: Estimate the market value of the firm and total value per share accruing to existing shareholder, assuming that the company pays all of its free cash flows as dividend.
(Individual or component costs of capital) Compute the cost of capital for the firm for the following: a. A bond that has a $1,000 par value (face value) and a contract or coupon interest rate of 10.5 percent. Interest payments are $52.50 and are paid semiannually. The bonds have a current market value of $1,121 and will mature in 10 years. The firm's marginal tax rate is 34 percet. b. A new common stock issue that paid a $1.84 dividend last year. The firm's dividends are expected to continue to grow at 6.4 percent per year, forever. The price of the firm's common stock is now $27.92. c. A preferred stock that sells for $134, pays a dividend of 9.1 percent, and has a $100 par value. d. A bond selling to yield 11.7 percent where the firm's tax rate is 34 percent. a. The after-tax cost of debt is %. (Round to two decimal places.)
(Individual or component costs of capital) Compute the cost of capital for the firm for the following: a. A bond that has a $1,000 par value (face value) and a contract or coupon interest rate of 10.1 percent. Interest payments are $50.50 and are paid semiannually. The bonds have a current market value of $1,122 and will mature in 10 years. The firm's marginal tax rate is 34 percet. b. A new common stock issue that paid a $1.85 dividend last year. The firm's dividends are expected to continue to grow at 7.8 percent per year, forever. The price of the firm's common stock is now $27.25. c. A preferred stock that sells for $150, pays a dividend of 8.8 percent, and has a $100 par value. d. A bond selling to yield 11.8 percent where the firm's tax rate is 34 percent. a. The after-tax cost of debt is %. (Round to two decimal places.)
Corporate Finance Consider a company where the market value of debt and equity are 25% and 75%,respectively of total Enterprise Value. The company’s debt yields 200bps over the risk free interest rate of 5.25%. The company’s tax rate is 21%. The beta of the company’s stock is 1.2. Assuming the equity risk premium is 4.5%, what is the company’s after-tax WACC?
Consider a project of the Cornell Haul Moving Company, the timing and size of the incremental after-tax cash flows (for an all-equity firm) are shown below in millions: Time Cash Flow -$ 990 125 250 375 500 The firm's tax rate is 34 percent; the firm's bonds trade with a yield to maturity of 8 percent; the current and target debt-equity ratio is 2; if the firm were financed entirely with equity, the required return would be 10 percent. What is the levered after-tax incremental cash flow for year 2? 0000 2 3 4 $185,796,000 $215,152,000 $284,848,000 $267,952,000
The ROA of your firm is 5%. The firm also has a debt-asset ratio of 70%. If your firm reinvests 100% of its earnings, at what rate can your assets grow without having to change your capital structure? Further, at what rate can your assets grow without having to raise capital externally? I know the formula for sustainable growth is ROE x b / 1 - ROE x b Internal growth ROA x 1 - b / 1 - (ROA x 1- b) But I do not know how to get the information with what is provided. I think I'm missing a formula to go from ROA (which is the 5% provided) to ROE. Can you show me how to solve this problem? Thank you in advance for your help.
Rolex, Inc. has equity with a market value of $20 million and debt with a market value of $10 million. Assume the firm has no default risk and can borrow at the risk-free interest rate. The risk-free interest rate is 5 percent per year, and the expected return on the market portfolio is 11 percent. The beta of the company's equity is 1.2. The tax rate is 20%. What is the cost of capital for an otherwise identical all-equity firm?
Stevenson's Bakery is an all-equity firm that has projected perpetual EBIT of $183,000 per year. The cost of equity is 13.1 percent and the tax rate is 21 percent. The firm can borrow perpetual debt at 6.3 percent. Currently, the firm is considering converting to a debt–equity ratio of .93. What is the firm's levered value? MM assumptions hold. A. $829,786 B. $1,215,262 C. $1,155,579 D. $997,511 E. $921,985
470 -36 Assume that the dividend payout ratio will be 55 % when the rate on long term government bonds falls to 9%. Since investors are becoming more risk averse, the equity risk premium will rise to 8% and investors will require a 7% return. The return on equity will be 13%. What is the expected sustainable growth rate? a. 5.85 b. 7.15 c. 4.05 d. 6.75 e. 8.25
4. Toran plc. is an all-equity financed firm and generates earnings of £200 per year. Its current required rate of return on equity is 10% per annum. It is planning to issue corporate debt at a rate of 8% to achieve a debt-equity ratio of 50%. Toran plc. Assume that debt and earnings are perpetuities. What happens to the return on equity after the debt issuance? Assume there are perfect capital markets. 2 % 5 % % ∞o do % 11 %
Suppose Alcatel-Lucent has an equity cost of capital of 10.3%, market capitalization of $9.36 billion, and an enterprise value of $13 billion. Assume that Alcatel-Lucent's debt cost of capital is 7.3%, its marginal tax rate is 34%, the WACC is 8.7650%, and it maintains a constant debt-equity ratio. The firm has a project with average risk. The expected free cash flow, levered value, and debt capacity are as follows: Thus, the NPV of the project calculated using the WACC method is $182.73 million - $100 million = $82.73 million. a. What is Alcatel-Lucent's unlevered cost of capital? b. What is the unlevered value of the project? c. What are the interest tax shields from the project? What is their present value? d. Show that the APV of Alcatel-Lucent's project matches the value computed using the WACC method. a. What is Alcatel-Lucent's unlevered cost of capital? Alcatel-Lucent's unlevered cost of capital is%. (Round to four decimal places.) Data table (Click on the following icon in…

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