Topic : Mixture Flow Problem A tank initially holds 100 gal of salt solution in which 50 Ib of salt has been dissolved. A pipe fills the tank with brine at the rate of 3 gpm, containing 2 lb of dissolved salt per gallon. Assuming that the mixture is kept uniform by stirring, a drain pipe draws out of the tank at 2pm. Find the amount of salt at the end of 30 minutes. Ans. 171.24 Ib

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Atomic diffusion in solids

In material science, diffusion can take place in solid, liquid, and gases. In solids, atomic diffusion can take place with the help of thermally activated and randomly vibrating atoms. The atomic diffusion in solids is complex and very slow in comparison to atomic diffusion in liquids and gases because the interatomic distance between the atoms is smaller in solids as compared to liquids and gases.