To test Ho: u = 100 versus H,: µ# 100, a simple random sample size of n= 22 is obtained from a population that is known to be normally distributed. Answer parts (a)-(d). E Click here to view the t-Distribution Area in Right Tail. (a) If x = 105.1 and s= 8.3, compute the test statistic. t= (Round to three decimal places as needed.) (b) If the researcher decides to test this hypothesis at the a = 0.01 level of significance, determine the critical values. The critical values are. (Use a comma to separate answers as needed. Round to three decimal places as needed.) (c) Draw a t-distribution that depicts the critical region(s). Which of the following graphs shows the critical region(s) in the t-distribution? O A. Ов. Oc. (d) Will the researcher reject the null hypothesis? O A. There is not sufficient evidence for the researcher to reject the null hypothesis since the test statistic is not between the critical values. O B. The researcher will reject the null hypothesis since the test statistic is between the critical values. OC. There is not sufficient evidence for the researcher to reject the null hypothesis since the test statistic is between the critical values. O D. The researcher will reject the null hypothesis since the test statistic is not between the critical values.

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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31

To test Ho: µ= 100 versus H1: µ#100, a simple random sample size of n = 22 is obtained from a population that is known to be normally distributed. Answer parts (a)-(d).
Click here to view the t-Distribution Area in Right Tail.
.....
(a) If x = 105.1 and s = 8.3, compute the test statistic.
t%D
(Round to three decimal places as needed.)
(b) If the researcher decides to test this hypothesis at the a = 0.01 level of significance, determine the critical values.
The critical values are
(Use a comma to separate answers as needed. Round to three decimal places as needed.)
(c) Draw a t-distribution that depicts the critical region(s). Which of the following graphs shows the critical region(s) in the t-distribution?
A.
В.
C.
(d) Will the researcher reject the null hypothesis?
O A. There is not sufficient evidence for the researcher to reject the null hypothesis since the test statistic is not between the critical values.
B. The researcher will reject the null hypothesis since the test statistic is between the critical values.
C. There is not sufficient evidence for the researcher to reject the null hypothesis since the test statistic is between the critical values.
D. The researcher will reject the null hypothesis since the test statistic is not between the critical values.
Transcribed Image Text:To test Ho: µ= 100 versus H1: µ#100, a simple random sample size of n = 22 is obtained from a population that is known to be normally distributed. Answer parts (a)-(d). Click here to view the t-Distribution Area in Right Tail. ..... (a) If x = 105.1 and s = 8.3, compute the test statistic. t%D (Round to three decimal places as needed.) (b) If the researcher decides to test this hypothesis at the a = 0.01 level of significance, determine the critical values. The critical values are (Use a comma to separate answers as needed. Round to three decimal places as needed.) (c) Draw a t-distribution that depicts the critical region(s). Which of the following graphs shows the critical region(s) in the t-distribution? A. В. C. (d) Will the researcher reject the null hypothesis? O A. There is not sufficient evidence for the researcher to reject the null hypothesis since the test statistic is not between the critical values. B. The researcher will reject the null hypothesis since the test statistic is between the critical values. C. There is not sufficient evidence for the researcher to reject the null hypothesis since the test statistic is between the critical values. D. The researcher will reject the null hypothesis since the test statistic is not between the critical values.
t-Distribution
Arca
Right Tail
df
0.25
0,20
0.15
0.10
0.05
0,025
0,02
(0,01
0.005
0.0025
0,001
0,0005
df
63.657
9.925
5.841
4.604
4.032
318.309
22.327
10.215
7.173
5.893
3.078
1.886
15.894
4.849
3.482
2.999
2.757
127.321
14.089
7.453
5.598
4.773
636.619
31.599
12.924
8.610
6.869
1
1.000
1.376
1.963
6.314
2.920
2.353
2.132
2.015
12.706
31.821
6.965
4.541
3.747
3.365
1
4.303
3.182
2.776
2.571
0.816
3
1.061
0.978
0.941
0.920
1.386
1.250
1.190
2
0.765
0.741
0.727
1.638
1.533
1.476
3
1.156
0.718
0.711
8
0.906
0.896
0.889
0.883
0.879
1.134
1.119
1.108
1.100
1.093
1.440
1.415
1.397
1.383
1.372
1.943
1.895
1.860
1.833
1.812
2.447
2.365
2.306
2.612
2.517
2.449
2.398
2.359
3.143
2.998
2.896
2.821
2.764
3.707
3.499
3.355
3.250
3.169
4.317
4.029
3.833
3.690
3.581
5.208
4.785
4.501
4.297
4.144
5.959
5.408
5.041
4.781
4.587
6.
6
0.706
0.703
8
2.262
2.228
10
0.700
10
1.088
1.083
1.079
1.363
1.356
1.350
1.345
1.341
2.201
2.179
2.160
2.145
2.131
0.876
4.025
3.930
3.852
3.787
3.733
11
0.697
1.796
2.328
2.303
2.282
2.264
2.249
2.718
3.106
3.497
3.428
4.437
11
1.782
1.771
1.761
1.753
3.055
3.012
2.977
12
0.695
0.873
0.870
0.868
0.866
2.681
2.650
2.624
2.602
4.318
4.221
4.140
4.073
12
13
3.372
3.326
3.286
0.694
13
0.692
0.691
14
1.076
14
15
1.074
2.947
15
0,865
0.863
0.862
0.861
0.860
1.337
1.333
1.330
1.328
1.325
3.252
3.222
3.197
3.174
3.153
0.690
0.689
1.071
1.069
1.067
1.066
1.064
1.746
1.740
1.734
1.729
1.725
2.120
2.110
2.101
2.093
2.086
2.235
2.224
2.214
2.205
2.197
2.583
2.567
2.552
2.539
2.528
2.921
2.898
2.878
2.861
2.845
16
17
3.686
3.646
4.015
3.965
16
17
18
0.688
3.610
3.922
3.883
3.850
18
0.688
3.579
3.552
19
20
19
20
0,687
0.686
0,686
0.685
0.685
0.684
0.859
0,858
0,858
0857
0.856
1.063
1.061
1.060
1.059
1.058
1.323
1.321
1.319
1.318
1.316
3.819
3.792
3.768
3.745
3.725
2.831
2.819
1.721
1.717
1.714
1.711
1.708
3.527
3.505
3.485
3.467
3.450
21
22
2.080
2.074
3.135
3.119
2.189
2.183
2.177
2.172
2.167
2.518
2.508
2.500
2.492
2.485
21
22
2.069
2.064
2.060
2,807
2.797
3.104
3.091
3.078
23
23
24
24
25
2.787
25
1.058
1.057
0.684
0,684
0.683
0.856
0,855
0,855
0,854
0.854
2.479
2.473
2.467
2.462
2.457
3.707
3.690
3.674
3.659
3.646
3.435
3.421
2.056
2.052
2.048
2.045
2.042
3.067
3.057
3.047
3.038
3.030
26
27
1.315
1.314
1.313
1.311
1.310
1.706
1.703
1.701
1.699
1.697
2.162
2.158
2.154
2.150
2.147
2.779
2.771
2.763
2.756
2.750
26
27
28
1.056
3.408
28
29
30
0,683
0.683
1.055
1.055
3.396
3.385
29
30
0,853
0.853
0,853
0.852
0.852
2.040
2.037
2.035
2.032
2.030
2.144
2.141
2.138
2.136
2.133
2.453
2.449
2.445
2.744
2.738
2.733
2.728
2.724
3.022
3.015
3.008
3.002
2.996
3.375
3.365
3.356
3.348
3.340
3.633
3.622
3.611
3.601
3.591
31
0.682
0.682
0.682
0.682
0.682
1.054
1.309
1.696
31
1.054
1.053
1.052
1.052
1.309
1.308
32
1.694
1.692
1.691
1.690
32
33
33
34
35
1.307
1.306
2.441
34
35
2.438
0.681
0.681
0.681
0.681
1.688
1.687
1.686
1.685
1.684
2.028
2.026
2.024
2.023
2.021
2.131
2.129
2.127
2.125
2.123
2.990
2.985
2.980
2.976
2.971
3.333
3.326
3.319
3.313
3.307
0,852
2.719
2.715
2.712
2.708
2.704
3.582
3.574
3.566
3.558
3.551
36
1.052
1.051
1.051
1.050
1.306
1.305
1.304
1.304
1.303
2.434
2.431
2.429
2.426
2.423
36
37
0.851
0.851
0.851
0.851
37
38
39
38
39
40
0.681
1.050
40
2.937
2.915
2.009
2.000
1.994
1.990
2.678
2.660
2.648
2.639
2.632
3.261
3.232
3.211
3.195
3.183
3.496
3.460
3.435
3.416
3.402
50
0.679
0.849
1.047
1.299
1.676
2.109
2.403
50
0.679
0,678
0,678
0.677
0,848
0.847
0.846
0.846
1.045
1.044
1.043
1.042
1.296
1.294
1.292
1.291
1.671
1.667
1.664
1.662
2.099
2.093
2.088
2.084
2.390
2.381
2.374
60
60
70
80
2.899
2.887
2.878
70
80
90
1.987
2.368
90
0.677
0.675
0,674
1.042
1.037
1.036
1.660
1.646
1.645
1.984
1.962
1.960
2.364
2.330
2.326
100
0,845
0.842
0,842
1.290
1.282
1.282
2.081
2.056
2.054
2.626
2.581
2.576
2.871
2.813
2.807
3.174
3.098
3.090
3.390
3.300 1000
3.291 z
100
1000
df
0.25
0,20
0,15
0.10
0,05
0.025
0,.02
0.01
0.005
0.0025
0.001
0.0005
df
Transcribed Image Text:t-Distribution Arca Right Tail df 0.25 0,20 0.15 0.10 0.05 0,025 0,02 (0,01 0.005 0.0025 0,001 0,0005 df 63.657 9.925 5.841 4.604 4.032 318.309 22.327 10.215 7.173 5.893 3.078 1.886 15.894 4.849 3.482 2.999 2.757 127.321 14.089 7.453 5.598 4.773 636.619 31.599 12.924 8.610 6.869 1 1.000 1.376 1.963 6.314 2.920 2.353 2.132 2.015 12.706 31.821 6.965 4.541 3.747 3.365 1 4.303 3.182 2.776 2.571 0.816 3 1.061 0.978 0.941 0.920 1.386 1.250 1.190 2 0.765 0.741 0.727 1.638 1.533 1.476 3 1.156 0.718 0.711 8 0.906 0.896 0.889 0.883 0.879 1.134 1.119 1.108 1.100 1.093 1.440 1.415 1.397 1.383 1.372 1.943 1.895 1.860 1.833 1.812 2.447 2.365 2.306 2.612 2.517 2.449 2.398 2.359 3.143 2.998 2.896 2.821 2.764 3.707 3.499 3.355 3.250 3.169 4.317 4.029 3.833 3.690 3.581 5.208 4.785 4.501 4.297 4.144 5.959 5.408 5.041 4.781 4.587 6. 6 0.706 0.703 8 2.262 2.228 10 0.700 10 1.088 1.083 1.079 1.363 1.356 1.350 1.345 1.341 2.201 2.179 2.160 2.145 2.131 0.876 4.025 3.930 3.852 3.787 3.733 11 0.697 1.796 2.328 2.303 2.282 2.264 2.249 2.718 3.106 3.497 3.428 4.437 11 1.782 1.771 1.761 1.753 3.055 3.012 2.977 12 0.695 0.873 0.870 0.868 0.866 2.681 2.650 2.624 2.602 4.318 4.221 4.140 4.073 12 13 3.372 3.326 3.286 0.694 13 0.692 0.691 14 1.076 14 15 1.074 2.947 15 0,865 0.863 0.862 0.861 0.860 1.337 1.333 1.330 1.328 1.325 3.252 3.222 3.197 3.174 3.153 0.690 0.689 1.071 1.069 1.067 1.066 1.064 1.746 1.740 1.734 1.729 1.725 2.120 2.110 2.101 2.093 2.086 2.235 2.224 2.214 2.205 2.197 2.583 2.567 2.552 2.539 2.528 2.921 2.898 2.878 2.861 2.845 16 17 3.686 3.646 4.015 3.965 16 17 18 0.688 3.610 3.922 3.883 3.850 18 0.688 3.579 3.552 19 20 19 20 0,687 0.686 0,686 0.685 0.685 0.684 0.859 0,858 0,858 0857 0.856 1.063 1.061 1.060 1.059 1.058 1.323 1.321 1.319 1.318 1.316 3.819 3.792 3.768 3.745 3.725 2.831 2.819 1.721 1.717 1.714 1.711 1.708 3.527 3.505 3.485 3.467 3.450 21 22 2.080 2.074 3.135 3.119 2.189 2.183 2.177 2.172 2.167 2.518 2.508 2.500 2.492 2.485 21 22 2.069 2.064 2.060 2,807 2.797 3.104 3.091 3.078 23 23 24 24 25 2.787 25 1.058 1.057 0.684 0,684 0.683 0.856 0,855 0,855 0,854 0.854 2.479 2.473 2.467 2.462 2.457 3.707 3.690 3.674 3.659 3.646 3.435 3.421 2.056 2.052 2.048 2.045 2.042 3.067 3.057 3.047 3.038 3.030 26 27 1.315 1.314 1.313 1.311 1.310 1.706 1.703 1.701 1.699 1.697 2.162 2.158 2.154 2.150 2.147 2.779 2.771 2.763 2.756 2.750 26 27 28 1.056 3.408 28 29 30 0,683 0.683 1.055 1.055 3.396 3.385 29 30 0,853 0.853 0,853 0.852 0.852 2.040 2.037 2.035 2.032 2.030 2.144 2.141 2.138 2.136 2.133 2.453 2.449 2.445 2.744 2.738 2.733 2.728 2.724 3.022 3.015 3.008 3.002 2.996 3.375 3.365 3.356 3.348 3.340 3.633 3.622 3.611 3.601 3.591 31 0.682 0.682 0.682 0.682 0.682 1.054 1.309 1.696 31 1.054 1.053 1.052 1.052 1.309 1.308 32 1.694 1.692 1.691 1.690 32 33 33 34 35 1.307 1.306 2.441 34 35 2.438 0.681 0.681 0.681 0.681 1.688 1.687 1.686 1.685 1.684 2.028 2.026 2.024 2.023 2.021 2.131 2.129 2.127 2.125 2.123 2.990 2.985 2.980 2.976 2.971 3.333 3.326 3.319 3.313 3.307 0,852 2.719 2.715 2.712 2.708 2.704 3.582 3.574 3.566 3.558 3.551 36 1.052 1.051 1.051 1.050 1.306 1.305 1.304 1.304 1.303 2.434 2.431 2.429 2.426 2.423 36 37 0.851 0.851 0.851 0.851 37 38 39 38 39 40 0.681 1.050 40 2.937 2.915 2.009 2.000 1.994 1.990 2.678 2.660 2.648 2.639 2.632 3.261 3.232 3.211 3.195 3.183 3.496 3.460 3.435 3.416 3.402 50 0.679 0.849 1.047 1.299 1.676 2.109 2.403 50 0.679 0,678 0,678 0.677 0,848 0.847 0.846 0.846 1.045 1.044 1.043 1.042 1.296 1.294 1.292 1.291 1.671 1.667 1.664 1.662 2.099 2.093 2.088 2.084 2.390 2.381 2.374 60 60 70 80 2.899 2.887 2.878 70 80 90 1.987 2.368 90 0.677 0.675 0,674 1.042 1.037 1.036 1.660 1.646 1.645 1.984 1.962 1.960 2.364 2.330 2.326 100 0,845 0.842 0,842 1.290 1.282 1.282 2.081 2.056 2.054 2.626 2.581 2.576 2.871 2.813 2.807 3.174 3.098 3.090 3.390 3.300 1000 3.291 z 100 1000 df 0.25 0,20 0,15 0.10 0,05 0.025 0,.02 0.01 0.005 0.0025 0.001 0.0005 df
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