To exercise, a man attaches a 3.0 kg weight to the heel of his foot. ▼ Part A When his leg is stretched out before him, what is the torque exerted by the weight about his knee, 50 cm away from the weight? Use g = 10 m/s². O 1.5 N·m 1500 N. m 15 N.m 150 Nm

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**Exercise: Calculating Torque in Leg Exercises**

**Context:**
To exercise, a man attaches a 3.0 kg weight to the heel of his foot.

**Problem Statement:**
Part A: When his leg is stretched out before him, what is the torque exerted by the weight about his knee, which is 50 cm away from the weight? Use \( g = 10 \, \text{m/s}^2 \).

**Options:**
- 1.5 N·m
- 1500 N·m
- 15 N·m
- 150 N·m

**Explanation:**
Torque (\(\tau\)) is calculated using the formula:
\[
\tau = r \cdot F
\]
where \( r \) is the distance from the pivot point to the point where the force is applied (50 cm or 0.5 m), and \( F \) is the force (weight) acting perpendicular to the lever arm.

The force due to the weight is calculated as \( F = m \cdot g = 3.0 \, \text{kg} \times 10 \, \text{m/s}^2 = 30 \, \text{N} \).

Using the formula for torque:
\[
\tau = 0.5 \, \text{m} \times 30 \, \text{N} = 15 \, \text{N·m}
\]

Thus, the correct answer is **15 N·m**.
Transcribed Image Text:**Exercise: Calculating Torque in Leg Exercises** **Context:** To exercise, a man attaches a 3.0 kg weight to the heel of his foot. **Problem Statement:** Part A: When his leg is stretched out before him, what is the torque exerted by the weight about his knee, which is 50 cm away from the weight? Use \( g = 10 \, \text{m/s}^2 \). **Options:** - 1.5 N·m - 1500 N·m - 15 N·m - 150 N·m **Explanation:** Torque (\(\tau\)) is calculated using the formula: \[ \tau = r \cdot F \] where \( r \) is the distance from the pivot point to the point where the force is applied (50 cm or 0.5 m), and \( F \) is the force (weight) acting perpendicular to the lever arm. The force due to the weight is calculated as \( F = m \cdot g = 3.0 \, \text{kg} \times 10 \, \text{m/s}^2 = 30 \, \text{N} \). Using the formula for torque: \[ \tau = 0.5 \, \text{m} \times 30 \, \text{N} = 15 \, \text{N·m} \] Thus, the correct answer is **15 N·m**.
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