To do: You are going to make up the ledger accounts (T accounts) and income statement
The Effect Of Prepaid Taxes On Assets And Liabilities
Many businesses estimate tax liability and make payments throughout the year (often quarterly). When a company overestimates its tax liability, this results in the business paying a prepaid tax. Prepaid taxes will be reversed within one year but can result in prepaid assets and liabilities.
Final Accounts
Financial accounting is one of the branches of accounting in which the transactions arising in the business over a particular period are recorded.
Ledger Posting
A ledger is an account that provides information on all the transactions that have taken place during a particular period. It is also known as General Ledger. For example, your bank account statement is a general ledger that gives information about the amount paid/debited or received/ credited from your bank account over some time.
Trial Balance and Final Accounts
In accounting we start with recording transaction with journal entries then we make separate ledger account for each type of transaction. It is very necessary to check and verify that the transaction transferred to ledgers from the journal are accurately recorded or not. Trial balance helps in this. Trial balance helps to check the accuracy of posting the ledger accounts. It helps the accountant to assist in preparing final accounts. It also helps the accountant to check whether all the debits and credits of items are recorded and posted accurately. Like in a balance sheet debit and credit side should be equal, similarly in trial balance debit balance and credit balance should tally.
Adjustment Entries
At the end of every accounting period Adjustment Entries are made in order to adjust the accounts precisely replicate the expenses and revenue of the current period. It is also known as end of period adjustment. It can also be referred as financial reporting that corrects the errors made previously in the accounting period. The basic characteristics of every adjustment entry is that it affects at least one real account and one nominal account.
![Case Given:
Maysum decided to start a printing company called, Maysum Inc. This company was his
dream job and he saved up $30 000 to start the company therefore he didn't need a loan
from the bank. Maysum did his first job for $300 to customer Mantao. Mantao paid him $200
and the rest on account. Maysum was running out of supplies so he had to buy pens,
notebooks, paper etc for $500. He decided that he should pay his rent for $200 and gas for
$100. Maysum was getting really busy and needed to buy a computer. He paid $500 for an
Acer laptop on account. He received a call from Mantao who told him she sent him the
money she owed him. Maysum is doing really well and decided to buy another store to
continue his printing business. The store costs $5000. He needed a loan from the bank to
purchase this store. After receiving the loan he decided to pay off the Acer laptop. Prepare 3
financial statements and determine if Maysum is making money.
To do:
You are going to make up the ledger accounts (T accounts) and income statement](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fc855b854-29da-4c6d-ac96-4bff9abd1329%2F67ee7052-e255-4785-8069-b34f29a6f4d0%2Fihlby8a_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
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