Timone Limited, a beer wholesaling company has the following budgeted information: Month Sales values (before trade discount) GH¢ Purchases GH¢ Operating costs GH¢ May 960,000 800,000 115,000 June 1,020,000 600,000 110,000 July 810,000 900,000 120,000 August 1,200,000 1,100,000 130,000 September 1,410,000 700,000 125,000 Additional information: 20% of sales are cash terms and cash customers enjoy a 5% trade discount based on the selling price. The remaining sales are on credit terms, 70% of which are collected in the month following sale and 30% of which are collected in the second month following Timone Limited sets its selling price on a uniform mark up of 50% of the cost of goods sold for both cash and credit All purchases are bought on credit and paid in the following month after Timone Limited will buy a new meat cutting machine at a cash price of GH¢300,000 on 1 August. The old meat cutting machine, with a cost and carrying amount of GH¢210,000 and GH¢156,000 as at 1 August, will be traded in against the new machine at a trade-in allowance of GH¢120,000. At all times, Timone Limited has only one meat cutting machine in operation and it is the only non-current asset of the The operating costs include the monthly depreciation expense of the meat cutting machine. All monthly operating costs, other than the depreciation expense, are paid in the month when they are incurred. Both the old and new meat cutting machines are depreciated at 20% per annum on a straight-line basis. The expected cash balance as at 30 June is GH¢308,000. Required: (a) Prepare a monthly cash budget for July, August and September together with a total column for the quarter.
Master Budget
A master budget can be defined as an estimation of the revenue earned or expenses incurred over a specified period of time in the future and it is generally prepared on a periodic basis which can be either monthly, quarterly, half-yearly, or annually. It helps a business, an organization, or even an individual to manage the money effectively. A budget also helps in monitoring the performance of the people in the organization and helps in better decision-making.
Sales Budget and Selling
A budget is a financial plan designed by an undertaking for a definite period in future which acts as a major contributor towards enhancing the financial success of the business undertaking. The budget generally takes into account both current and future income and expenses.
Timone Limited, a beer wholesaling company has the following budgeted information:
Month |
Sales values (before trade discount) GH¢ |
Purchases
GH¢ |
Operating costs
GH¢ |
May |
960,000 |
800,000 |
115,000 |
June |
1,020,000 |
600,000 |
110,000 |
July |
810,000 |
900,000 |
120,000 |
August |
1,200,000 |
1,100,000 |
130,000 |
September |
1,410,000 |
700,000 |
125,000 |
Additional information:
- 20% of sales are cash terms and cash customers enjoy a 5% trade discount based on the selling price. The remaining sales are on credit terms, 70% of which are collected in the month following sale and 30% of which are collected in the second month following
- Timone Limited sets its selling price on a uniform mark up of 50% of the cost of goods sold for both cash and credit
- All purchases are bought on credit and paid in the following month after
- Timone Limited will buy a new meat cutting machine at a cash price of GH¢300,000 on 1 August. The old meat cutting machine, with a cost and carrying amount of GH¢210,000 and GH¢156,000 as at 1 August, will be traded in against the new machine at a trade-in allowance of GH¢120,000. At all times, Timone Limited has only one meat cutting machine in operation and it is the only non-current asset of the
- The operating costs include the monthly depreciation expense of the meat cutting machine. All monthly operating costs, other than the depreciation expense, are paid in the month when they are incurred. Both the old and new meat cutting machines are
depreciated at 20% per annum on a straight-line basis.
- The expected cash balance as at 30 June is GH¢308,000.
Required:
(a) Prepare a monthly
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